13 hadiths · Full book

Chapter 1

What is said about the prostrations during the recitation of the Qur'an and its legal way.

Hadith 1067

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1067. Narrated 'Abdullāh (bin Mas'ūd) رضي الله عنه: The Prophet ﷺ recited Sūrat An-Najm (No.53) at Makkah and prostrated while reciting it and those who were with him did the same except an old man who took a handful of small stones or earth and lifted it to his forehead and said, "This is sufficient for me." Later on, I saw him killed as a disbeliever.

Arabic text

1067 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الأَسْوَدَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: " قَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّجْمَ بِمَكَّةَ فَسَجَدَ فِيهَا وَسَجَدَ مَنْ مَعَهُ غَيْرَ شَيْخٍ أَخَذَ كَفًّا مِنْ حَصًى - أَوْ تُرَابٍ - فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى جَبْهَتِهِ، وَقَالَ: يَكْفِينِي هَذَا "، فَرَأَيْتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ قُتِلَ كَافِرًا

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1067

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Chapter 2

To prostrate during the recitation of Sūrat Tanzīl - Aṣ-Ṣajda (No.32).

Hadith 1068

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1068. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: On Fridays the Prophet ﷺ used to recite Alif Lām Mīm Tanzīl-Aṣ-Ṣajda (in the first Rak'a) and Hal aīā 'alal-Insāni i.e., Sūrat-Ad-Dahr (No.76) (in the second Rak'a), in the Ṣalāt-ul-Fajr (Fajr prayer).

Arabic text

1068 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الجُمُعَةِ فِي صَلاَةِ الفَجْرِ الم تَنْزِيلُ السَّجْدَةُ وَهَلْ أَتَى عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1068

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Chapter 3

To prostrate while reciting Sūrat Ṣād (No.38).

Hadith 1069

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1069. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رضي الله عنهما: The prostration of Ṣād is not a compulsory one but I saw the Prophet ﷺ prostrating while reciting it.

Arabic text

1069 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَأَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، قَالاَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: ص لَيْسَ مِنْ عَزَائِمِ السُّجُودِ، وَقَدْ «رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْجُدُ فِيهَا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1069

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Chapter 4

The prostration in An-Najm. (No.53).

Hadith 1070

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1070. Narrated 'Abdullāh (bin Mas'ūd) رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: The Prophet ﷺ recited Sūrat-An-Najm (No.53) and prostrated while reciting it and all the people prostrated and a man amongst the people took a handful of stones or earth and raised it to his face and said, "This is sufficient for me." Later on I saw him killed as a disbeliever.

Arabic text

1070 - حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَرَأَ سُورَةَ النَّجْمِ، فَسَجَدَ بِهَا فَمَا بَقِيَ أَحَدٌ مِنَ القَوْمِ إِلَّا سَجَدَ، فَأَخَذَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ القَوْمِ كَفًّا مِنْ حَصًى - أَوْ تُرَابٍ - فَرَفَعَهُ إِلَى وَجْهِهِ، وَقَالَ: يَكْفِينِي هَذَا "، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ: فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ بَعْدُ قُتِلَ كَافِرًا

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1070

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Chapter 5

The prostration of Muslims along with Al-Mushrikūn(1); and a Mushrik is Najasun (impure)(2) and does not perform ablution;

Hadith 1071

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1071. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رضي الله عنهما: The Prophet ﷺ prostrated while reciting An-Najm (No.53) and with him prostrated the Muslims, the Mushrikūn, the jinn, and the mankind.

Arabic text

1071 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الوَارِثِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا: «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَجَدَ بِالنَّجْمِ، وَسَجَدَ مَعَهُ المُسْلِمُونَ وَالمُشْرِكُونَ وَالجِنُّ وَالإِنْسُ» وَرَوَاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1071

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Chapter 6

Whoever recited the Verses of prostration and did not prostrate.

Hadith 1072

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1072. Narrated 'Atā' bin Yasār: I asked Zaid bin Thābit رضي الله عنه about prostration on which he said that he had recited (Sūrat) An-Najm (No.53) before the Prophet ﷺ, yet he (the Prophet) did not perform a prostration.

Arabic text

1072 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ خُصَيْفَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ: أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فَزَعَمَ «أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّجْمِ فَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ فِيهَا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1072

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Hadith 1073

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1073. Narrated Zaid bin Thābit رضي الله عنه: I recited (Sūrah) An-Najm (No.53) before the Prophet ﷺ, yet he did not perform a prostration.

Arabic text

1073 - حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ: «قَرَأْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالنَّجْمِ فَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ فِيهَا»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1073

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Chapter 7

Prostration while reciting Idhaṣ-Ṣamā'un-Shaqqat. (Sūrah No.84).

Hadith 1074

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1074. Narrated Abū Salma: I saw Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه reciting Idhaṣ-Ṣamā'un- Shaqqat and he prostrated during its recitation. I asked Abū Hurairah, "Didn't I see you prostrating?" Abū Hurairah said, "Had I not seen the Prophet ﷺ prostrating, I would not have prostrated."

Arabic text

1074 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ، قَالاَ: أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَرَأَ: إِذَا السَّمَاءُ انْشَقَّتْ، فَسَجَدَ بِهَا، فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ أَلَمْ أَرَكَ تَسْجُدُ؟ قَالَ: «لَوْ لَمْ أَرَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَسْجُدُ لَمْ أَسْجُدْ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1074

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Chapter 8

Whoever prostrated with the prostration of the reciter (of the Qur'ān).

Hadith 1075

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1075. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: Whenever the Prophet ﷺ recited a Sūrah, in which there is a prostration, he would prostrate and we would do the same and some of us (because of overcrowding) would not find a place for prostration.

Arabic text

1075 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ عَلَيْنَا السُّورَةَ، فِيهَا السَّجْدَةُ فَيَسْجُدُ وَنَسْجُدُ، حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ أَحَدُنَا مَوْضِعَ جَبْهَتِهِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1075

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Chapter 9

The overcrowding of the people when the Imām recites As-Sajda.

Hadith 1076

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1076. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: The Prophet ﷺ used to recite (Sūrat) As-Sajda while we were with him, he would prostrate and we also would prostrate with him and some of us would not find a place for our foreheads to prostrate on, due to overcrowding.

Arabic text

1076 - حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ آدَمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ السَّجْدَةَ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ، فَيَسْجُدُ وَنَسْجُدُ مَعَهُ، فَنَزْدَحِمُ حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ أَحَدُنَا لِجَبْهَتِهِ مَوْضِعًا يَسْجُدُ عَلَيْهِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1076

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Chapter 10

Whoever thinks that Allāh has not made prostration of recitation (i.e., during the recitation of the Qur'ān) compulsory.

Hadith 1077

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1077. Narrated Rabī'a: 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb رضي الله عنه recited Sūrat An-Nahl (16) on a Friday on the pulpit and when he reached the Verse of Sajda, he got down from the pulpit and prostrated and the people also prostrated. The next Friday 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb recited the same Sūrah and when he reached the Verse of Sajda he said, "O people! When we recite the Verses of Sajda [during the Khutba (religious talk)] whoever prostrates does the right thing, yet there is no sin on the one who does not prostrate." And 'Umar did not prostrate (that day). Ibn 'Umar added, "Allāh has not made the prostration of recitation compulsory but if we wish we can perform it."

Arabic text

1077 - حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الهُدَيْرِ التَّيْمِيِّ، قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: وَكَانَ رَبِيعَةُ مِنْ خِيَارِ النَّاسِ، عَمَّا حَضَرَ رَبِيعَةُ مِنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَرَأَ يَوْمَ الجُمُعَةِ عَلَى المِنْبَرِ بِسُورَةِ النَّحْلِ حَتَّى إِذَا جَاءَ السَّجْدَةَ نَزَلَ، فَسَجَدَ وَسَجَدَ النَّاسُ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الجُمُعَةُ القَابِلَةُ قَرَأَ بِهَا، حَتَّى إِذَا جَاءَ السَّجْدَةَ، قَالَ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّا نَمُرُّ بِالسُّجُودِ، فَمَنْ سَجَدَ، فَقَدْ أَصَابَ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ، فَلاَ إِثْمَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ» وَزَادَ نَافِعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، «إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَفْرِضِ السُّجُودَ إِلَّا أَنْ نَشَاءَ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1077

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Chapter 11

Whoever recited the Verseof Sajda during the Salāt (prayer) andprostrated (while praying).

Hadith 1078

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1078. Narrated Abū Rāfi': I offered the 'Ishā' prayer behind Abū Hurairah and he recited Idhaṣ-Ṣamā'un-Shaqqat (No.84), and prostrated. I said, "What is this?" Abū Hurairah said, "I prostrated behind Abul-Qāsim ﷺ and I will do the same till I meet him."

Arabic text

1078 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي بَكْرٌ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ العَتَمَةَ، فَقَرَأَ: إِذَا السَّمَاءُ انْشَقَّتْ فَسَجَدَ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا هَذِهِ؟ قَالَ: «سَجَدْتُ بِهَا خَلْفَ أَبِي القَاسِمِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلاَ أَزَالُ أَسْجُدُ فِيهَا حَتَّى أَلْقَاهُ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1078

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Chapter 12

Whoever does not find aplace for prostration (with the Imām)because of overcrowding.

Hadith 1079

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English translation

1079. Narrated Ibn 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: Whenever the Prophet ﷺ recited the Sūrah in which there was a prostration he would prostrate and then, we, too, would prostrate and some of us used not to find a place for prostration.

Arabic text

1079 - حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الفَضْلِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ السُّورَةَ الَّتِي فِيهَا السَّجْدَةُ فَيَسْجُدُ، وَنَسْجُدُ مَعَهُ، حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ أَحَدُنَا مَكَانًا لِمَوْضِعِ جَبْهَتِهِ»

Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1079

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 1079

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Sources & notes