95 - THE BOOK ABOUT THEINFORMATION GIVEN BY ONEPERSON

English translation

7246. Narrated Mālik bin Al-Huwaithr رضي الله عنه: We came to the Prophet ﷺ, and we were young men nearly of equal ages and we stayed with him for twenty nights. Allāh's Messenger ﷺ was a very kind man and when he realized our longing for our families, he asked us about those whom we had left behind. When we informed him, he said, "Go back to your families and stay with them and teach them (religion) and order them (to do good deeds)." The Prophet ﷺ mentioned things some of which I remembered and some I did not. Then he said, "Offer Ṣalāt (prayers) as you have seen me praying, and when it is the time of Aṣ-Ṣalāt (prayer), one of you should pronounce the call (Adhān) for the Ṣalāt (prayer) and the eldest of you should lead the Ṣalāt (prayer)."

Arabic text

7246 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ المُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ الحُوَيْرِثِ، قَالَ: أَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ شَبَبَةٌ مُتَقَارِبُونَ، فَأَقَمْنَا عِنْدَهُ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَفِيقًا، فَلَمَّا ظَنَّ أَنَّا قَدِ اشْتَهَيْنَا أَهْلَنَا - أَوْ قَدِ اشْتَقْنَا - سَأَلَنَا عَمَّنْ تَرَكْنَا بَعْدَنَا فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ ، قَالَ: «ارْجِعُوا إِلَى أَهْلِيكُمْ، فَأَقِيمُوا فِيهِمْ، وَعَلِّمُوهُمْ وَمُرُوهُمْ، - وَذَكَرَ أَشْيَاءَ أَحْفَظُهَا أَوْ لاَ أَحْفَظُهَا، - وَصَلُّوا كَمَا رَأَيْتُمُونِي أُصَلِّي، فَإِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَكُمْ أَحَدُكُمْ، وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْبَرُكُمْ»

English translation

7247. Narrated Ibn Mas'ūd: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, "The Adhān (call for prayer) of Bilāl should not stop anyone of you from taking his Sahūr(1) for he pronounces the Adhān in order that whoever among you is offering the night prayer, may return (to eat his Sahūr), and whoever among you is sleeping, may get up, for it is not yet dawn (when it is like this)." Yahyā, the subnarrator stretched his two index fingers sideways.(2)

Arabic text

7247 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنِ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لاَ يَمْنَعَنَّ أَحَدَكُمْ أَذَانُ بِلاَلٍ مِنْ سَحُورِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يُؤَذِّنُ - أَوْ قَالَ يُنَادِي - لِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَكُمْ، وَيُنَبِّهَ نَائِمَكُمْ، وَلَيْسَ الفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا - وَجَمَعَ يَحْيَى كَفَّيْهِ - حَتَّى يَقُولَ هَكَذَا» وَمَدَّ يَحْيَى إِصْبَعَيْهِ السَّبَّابَتَيْنِ

English translation

7248. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar رضي الله عنهما: The Prophet ﷺ said, "Bilāl pronounces the Adhān at night so that you may eat and drink till Ibn Umm Maktūm pronounces the Adhān (for the Fajr prayer)."

Arabic text

7248 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «إِنَّ بِلاَلًا يُنَادِي بِلَيْلٍ، فَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يُنَادِيَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ»

English translation

7249. Narrated 'Abdullãh The Prophet led us in Zuhr prayer and offered five Rak'a. Somebody asked him whether "the Salat (prayer) had been increased." He (the Prophet 1) said, "And what is that?" They (the people) replied, "You have offered five Rak'a ." Then the Prophet . offered two prostrations (of Sahw) after he had finished his SaIdt (prayer) with the Ta slim.

Arabic text

7249 - حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الحَكَمِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: صَلَّى بِنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الظُّهْرَ خَمْسًا، فَقِيلَ: أَزِيدَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ؟ قَالَ: «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟»، قَالُوا: صَلَّيْتَ خَمْسًا، فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ مَا سَلَّمَ

English translation

7250. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ finished his Ṣalāt (prayer) after offering two Rak'a only. Dhul-Yadain asked him whether "the Ṣalāt (prayer) had been reduced, or you had forgotten?" The Prophet ﷺ said, "Is Dhul-Yadain speaking the truth?" The people said, "Yes." Then Allāh's Messenger ﷺ stood up and performed another two Rak'a and then finished Ṣalāt (prayer) with Taslīm, and then said the Takbīr (Allahu Akbar) and performed a prostration similar to or longer than his ordinary prostrations; then he raised his head, said Takbīr and prostrated and then raised his head (making two prostrations of Sahw).

Arabic text

7250 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ انْصَرَفَ مِنَ اثْنَتَيْنِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ ذُو اليَدَيْنِ: أَقَصُرَتِ الصَّلاَةُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَمْ نَسِيتَ؟ فَقَالَ: «أَصَدَقَ ذُو اليَدَيْنِ؟»، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ: نَعَمْ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ أُخْرَيَيْنِ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ مِثْلَ سُجُودِهِ أَوْ أَطْوَلَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ فَسَجَدَ مِثْلَ سُجُودِهِ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ

English translation

7251. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar رضي الله عنهم: While the people were at Qubā' offering the morning Ṣalāt (prayer), suddenly a person came to them saying, "Tonight, Divine Revelation has been revealed to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ and he has been ordered to face the Ka'bah (in Ṣalāt); therefore you people should face it." (At that time) there faces were towards Shām, so they turned their faces towards the Ka'bah (at Makkah).

Arabic text

7251 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: بَيْنَا النَّاسُ بِقُبَاءٍ فِي صَلاَةِ الصُّبْحِ، إِذْ جَاءَهُمْ آتٍ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ اللَّيْلَةَ قُرْآنٌ وَقَدْ أُمِرَ أَنْ يَسْتَقْبِلَ الكَعْبَةَ فَاسْتَقْبِلُوهَا»، وَكَانَتْ وُجُوهُهُمْ إِلَى الشَّأْمِ فَاسْتَدَارُوا إِلَى الكَعْبَةِ

English translation

7252. Narrated Al-Barā': When Allāh's Messenger ﷺ arrived at Al-Madīna, he offered Ṣalāt (prayer) facing Jerusalem for sixteen or seventeen months but he wished that he would be ordered to face the Ka'bah. So Allāh تعالى revealed: "Verily! We have seen the turning of your (Muhammad's ﷺ) face towards the heaven. Surely, We shall turn you to a Qiblah (prayer direction) that shall please you..." (V.2:144) Thus he was directed towards the Ka'bah. A man offered the Aṣr prayer with the Prophet ﷺ and then went out, and passing by some people from the Anṣār, he said, "I testify that I have offered Ṣalāt (prayer) with the Prophet ﷺ and he (the Prophet ﷺ) has offered prayers facing the Ka'bah." Thereupon, they, who were bowing in the Aṣr prayer, turned towards the Ka'bah.

Arabic text

7252 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ البَرَاءِ، قَالَ: " لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ المَدِينَةَ صَلَّى نَحْوَ بَيْتِ المَقْدِسِ سِتَّةَ عَشَرَ أَوْ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ شَهْرًا، وَكَانَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يُوَجَّهَ إِلَى الكَعْبَةِ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: {قَدْ نَرَى تَقَلُّبَ وَجْهِكَ فِي السَّمَاءِ فَلَنُوَلِّيَنَّكَ قِبْلَةً تَرْضَاهَا} [البقرة: 144]، فَوُجِّهَ نَحْوَ الكَعْبَةِ، وَصَلَّى مَعَهُ رَجُلٌ العَصْرَ "، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَمَرَّ عَلَى قَوْمٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ: هُوَ يَشْهَدُ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَنَّهُ قَدْ وُجِّهَ إِلَى الكَعْبَةِ، فَانْحَرَفُوا وَهُمْ رُكُوعٌ فِي صَلاَةِ العَصْرِ

English translation

7253. Narrated Anas bin Mālik رضي الله عنه: I used to offer drinks prepared from infused dates to Abū Ṭalḥa Al-Anṣārī, Abū 'Ubāida bin Al-Jarrāḥ and Ubayy bin Ka'b. Then a person came to them and said, "All alcoholic drinks have been prohibited." Abū Ṭalḥa then said, "O Anas! Get up and break all these jars." So I got up and took a mortar belonging to us, and hit the jars with its lower part till they broke.

Arabic text

7253 - حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ قَزَعَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: «كُنْتُ أَسْقِي أَبَا طَلْحَةَ الأَنْصَارِيَّ، وَأَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الجَرَّاحِ، وَأُبَيَّ بْنَ كَعْبٍ شَرَابًا مِنْ فَضِيخٍ - وَهُوَ تَمْرٌ -»، فَجَاءَهُمْ آتٍ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ الخَمْرَ قَدْ حُرِّمَتْ، فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ: يَا أَنَسُ، قُمْ إِلَى هَذِهِ الجِرَارِ فَاكْسِرْهَا، قَالَ أَنَسٌ: «فَقُمْتُ إِلَى مِهْرَاسٍ لَنَا فَضَرَبْتُهَا بِأَسْفَلِهِ حَتَّى انْكَسَرَتْ»

English translation

7254. Narrated Ḥudhaifa: The Prophet ﷺ said to the people of Najrān, "I will send to you an honest person who is really trustworthy." The Companions of the Prophet ﷺ each desired to be that person, the Prophet ﷺ sent Abū 'Ubaida.

Arabic text

7254 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ صِلَةَ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ لِأَهْلِ نَجْرَانَ: «لَأَبْعَثَنَّ إِلَيْكُمْ رَجُلًا أَمِينًا حَقَّ أَمِينٍ»، فَاسْتَشْرَفَ لَهَا أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَبَعَثَ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ

English translation

7255. Narrated Anas: رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: The Prophet ﷺ said, "For every nation there is an Amīn (honest, trustworthy person), and the Amīn of this nation is Abū 'Ubaida." (See H.3744)

Arabic text

7255 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلاَبَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَمِينٌ، وَأَمِينُ هَذِهِ الأُمَّةِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ»

English translation

7256. Narrated 'Umar: رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: There was a man from the Anṣār (who was a friend of mine). If he was not present in the company of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ, I used to be present with Allāh's Messenger ﷺ and I would tell him what I used to hear from Allāh's Messenger ﷺ; and when I was absent from Allāh's Messenger ﷺ, he used to be present with him, and he would tell me what he used to hear from Allāh's Messenger ﷺ.

Arabic text

7256 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ، قَالَ: «وَكَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، إِذَا غَابَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَشَهِدْتُهُ أَتَيْتُهُ بِمَا يَكُونُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَإِذَا غِبْتُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَشَهِدَهُ أَتَانِي بِمَا يَكُونُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

English translation

7257. Narrated 'Ali: رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: The Prophet ﷺ sent an army and appointed a man as their commander. The man made a fire and then said (to the soldiers), "Enter it." Some of them intended to enter it while some others said, "We have run away from it [i.e., embraced Islām to save ourselves from the (Hell) Fire]." They mentioned that to the Prophet ﷺ and he said about people who had intended to enter the fire, "If they had entered it, they would have remained in it till the Day of Resurrection." Then he said to others, "No obedience for Ma'siya (sinful evil deeds), obedience is required only in what is Al-Ma'ruf (Islām Monothism and all that Islām ordains, and all that is good)." (See H. 4340)

Arabic text

7257 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ جَيْشًا، وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَجُلًا فَأَوْقَدَ نَارًا وَقَالَ: ادْخُلُوهَا، فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَدْخُلُوهَا، وَقَالَ آخَرُونَ: إِنَّمَا فَرَرْنَا مِنْهَا، فَذَكَرُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ لِلَّذِينَ أَرَادُوا أَنْ يَدْخُلُوهَا: «لَوْ دَخَلُوهَا لَمْ يَزَالُوا فِيهَا إِلَى يَوْمِ القِيَامَةِ»، وَقَالَ لِلْآخَرِينَ: «لاَ طَاعَةَ فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ، إِنَّمَا الطَّاعَةُ فِي المَعْرُوفِ»

English translation

7258, 7259. Narrated Abū Hurairah and Zaid bin Khālid رضي الله عنهما: Two men sued each other before the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

7258 - حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، وَزَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ أَخْبَرَاهُ «أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

English translation

7258, 7259. Narrated Abū Hurairah and Zaid bin Khālid رضي الله عنهما: Two men sued each other before the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

7258 - حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، وَزَيْدَ بْنَ خَالِدٍ أَخْبَرَاهُ «أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

English translation

7260. Narrated Abū Hurairah رضي الله عنه: While we were with Allāh's Messenger ﷺ, a bedouin got up and said, "O Allāh's Messenger! Settle my case according to Allāh's Book (Laws)." Then his opponent got up and said, "O Allāh's Messenger! He has said the truth! Settle his case according to Allāh's Book (Laws) and allow me to speak." The Prophet ﷺ said: "Speak". He said, "My son was a labourer for this man and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife. The people told me that my son should be stoned to death but I ransomed him with one hundred sheep and a slave-girl. Then I asked the religious learned people and they told me that his wife should be stoned to death and my son should receive one hundred lashes and be sentenced to one year of exile." The Prophet ﷺ said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge between you according to Allāh's Book (Laws). As for the slave-girl and the sheep, they are to be returned; and as for your son, he shall receive one hundred lashes and will be exiled for one year. You, O Unais!" addressing a man from Bani Aslam, "Go tomorrow morning to the wife of this (man) and if she confesses, then stone her to death." The next morning Unais went to the wife and she confessed, and he stoned her to death. (See H. 6859)

Arabic text

7260 - وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذْ قَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَعْرَابِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، اقْضِ لِي بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، اقْضِ لَهُ بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَأْذَنْ لِي، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قُلْ»، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا، - وَالعَسِيفُ: الأَجِيرُ - فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي الرَّجْمَ، فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةٍ مِنَ الغَنَمِ وَوَلِيدَةٍ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ أَهْلَ العِلْمِ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ الرَّجْمَ، وَأَنَّمَا عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، فَقَالَ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، أَمَّا الوَلِيدَةُ وَالغَنَمُ فَرُدُّوهَا، وَأَمَّا ابْنُكَ فَعَلَيْهِ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ، وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، وَأَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا أُنَيْسُ - لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ - فَاغْدُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا» فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا أُنَيْسٌ فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا

English translation

7261. Narrated Jābir bin 'Abdullāh رضي الله عنه: On the Day of (the battle of) the Trench, the Prophet ﷺ called the people (to bring news about the enemy). Az-Zubair responded to his call. He called them again and Az-Zubair responded to his call again; then he called them for the third time and again Az-Zubair responded to his call whereupon the Prophet ﷺ said, "Every Prophet has his Hawārī (disciple or helper, etc.), and Az-Zubair is my Hawārī." (See H. 2846)

Arabic text

7261 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ المَدِينِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ المُنْكَدِرِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: نَدَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّاسَ يَوْمَ الخَنْدَقِ فَانْتَدَبَ الزُّبَيْرُ، ثُمَّ نَدَبَهُمْ فَانْتَدَبَ الزُّبَيْرُ، ثُمَّ نَدَبَهُمْ فَانْتَدَبَ الزُّبَيْرُ، ثَلاَثًا، فَقَالَ: «لِكُلِّ نَبِيٍّ حَوَارِيٌّ وَحَوَارِيَّ الزُّبَيْرُ» قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: حَفِظْتُهُ مِنْ ابْنِ المُنْكَدِرِ، وَقَالَ لَهُ أَيُّوبُ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، حَدِّثْهُمْ عَنْ جَابِرٍ، فَإِنَّ القَوْمَ يُعْجِبُهُمْ أَنْ تُحَدِّثَهُمْ عَنْ جَابِرٍ، فَقَالَ: فِي ذَلِكَ المَجْلِسِ: سَمِعْتُ جَابِرًا - فَتَابَعَ بَيْنَ أَحَادِيثَ سَمِعْتُ جَابِرًا - قُلْتُ لِسُفْيَانَ: فَإِنَّ الثَّوْرِيَّ يَقُولُ: يَوْمَ قُرَيْظَةَ، فَقَالَ: كَذَا حَفِظْتُهُ مِنْهُ، كَمَا أَنَّكَ جَالِسٌ، يَوْمَ الخَنْدَقِ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ هُوَ يَوْمٌ وَاحِدٌ، وَتَبَسَّمَ سُفْيَانُ "

English translation

7262. Narrated Abū Mūsā : The Prophetﷺ entered a garden and told me to guard itsgate. Then a man came and asked permissionto enter. The Prophet ﷺ said, “Permit himand give him the glad tidings that he willenter Paradise.” Behold! It was Abū Bakr.Then ‘Umar came, and the Prophet ﷺ said,“Admit him and give him the glad tidings thathe will enter Paradise.” Then ‘Uthmān cameand the Prophet ﷺ said, “Admit him andgive him the glad tidings that he will enterParadise.” (See H. 3674)

Arabic text

7262 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ حَائِطًا وَأَمَرَنِي بِحِفْظِ البَابِ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَسْتَأْذِنُ، فَقَالَ: «ائْذَنْ لَهُ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ»، فَإِذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُمَرُ، فَقَالَ: «ائْذَنْ لَهُ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ»، ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُثْمَانُ، فَقَالَ: «ائْذَنْ لَهُ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ»

English translation

7263. Narrated ‘Umar عنه رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: I wentto (the house of the Prophet ﷺ) and behold,Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ was staying in aMashruba (attic room) and a black slave ofAllāh’s Messenger ﷺ was at the top of itsstairs. I said to him, “Tell (the Prophet) thathere is ‘Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb (asking forpermission to enter).” Then he (ﷺ) admittedme. (See H. 5191)

Arabic text

7263 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ العَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلاَلٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حُنَيْنٍ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ، قَالَ: جِئْتُ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَشْرُبَةٍ لَهُ، وَغُلاَمٌ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْوَدُ عَلَى رَأْسِ الدَّرَجَةِ "، فَقُلْتُ: قُلْ هَذَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الخَطَّابِ، «فَأَذِنَ لِي»

English translation

7264. Narrated 'Abdullāh bin 'Abbās رضي الله عنهم: Allāh's Messenger ﷺ sent a letter to Khosrau and told his messenger to give it first to the ruler of Baḥrain, and tell him to deliver it to Khosrau. When Khosrau had read it, he tore it into pieces. Az-Zuhri said: I think Ibn Al-Musaiyab said, "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ invoked Allāh to tear them (Khosrau and his followers) into pieces."

Arabic text

7264 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «بَعَثَ بِكِتَابِهِ إِلَى كِسْرَى، فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَدْفَعَهُ إِلَى عَظِيمِ البَحْرَيْنِ، يَدْفَعُهُ عَظِيمُ البَحْرَيْنِ إِلَى كِسْرَى»، فَلَمَّا قَرَأَهُ كِسْرَى مَزَّقَهُ، فَحَسِبْتُ أَنَّ ابْنَ المُسَيِّبِ قَالَ: فَدَعَا عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنْ يُمَزَّقُوا كُلَّ مُمَزَّقٍ»

English translation

7265. Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa': Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said to a man from the tribe of Al-Aslam, "Proclaim among your people (or the people) on the day of Āshūrā (tenth of Muḥarram), 'Whosoever has eaten anything should observe fast for the rest of the day; and whosoever has not eaten anything, should complete his fast.'"

Arabic text

7265 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الأَكْوَعِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ: «أَذِّنْ فِي قَوْمِكَ، أَوْ فِي النَّاسِ - يَوْمَ عَاشُورَاءَ - أَنَّ مَنْ أَكَلَ فَلْيُتِمَّ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَكَلَ فَلْيَصُمْ»

English translation

7266. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رضي الله عنهم: When the delegates of 'Abd Al-Qais came to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ, he said, "Who are the delegate?" They said, "We are from the tribe of Rabī'a." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Welcome, O the delegation, and welcome! O people! Neither you will have any disgrace nor will you regret." They said, "O Allāh's Messenger! Between us and you there are the infidels of the tribe of Muḍar, so please order us to do something good (religious deeds) so that by acting on them we may enter Paradise, and that we may inform (our people) whom we have left behind." They also asked (the Prophet ﷺ) about drinks. He forbade them from four things and ordered them to do four things. He ordered them to believe in Allāh, and asked them, "Do you know what is meant by belief in Allāh?" They said, "Allāh and His Messenger know better." He said, "To testify that Lā ilāha illallāh (none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh the One), Who has no partners with Him, and that I, Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh; and to perform the prayers. Iqāmat-aṣ-Ṣalāt(1) and to pay Zakāt." The narrator thinks that he ﷺ also said: To observe Ṣaum (fast) during the month of Ramaḍān, and to give one-fifth of the war booty (to the state). Then he forbade four (drinking utensils): Ad-Dubbā, Al-Hantam, Al-Muzaffat and An-Naqīr; he ﷺ also probably said, Al-Muqaiyar(2). And then the Prophet ﷺ said, "Remember all these things by heart and preach it to those whom you have left behind." (See H. 53)

Arabic text

7266 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الجَعْدِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وحَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ، أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ، قَالَ: كَانَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يُقْعِدُنِي عَلَى سَرِيرِهِ، فَقَالَ لِي: إِنَّ وَفْدَ عَبْدِ القَيْسِ لَمَّا أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنِ الوَفْدُ؟»، قَالُوا: رَبِيعَةُ، قَالَ: «مَرْحَبًا بِالوَفْدِ - أَوِ القَوْمِ - غَيْرَ خَزَايَا وَلاَ نَدَامَى»، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ كُفَّارَ مُضَرَ، فَمُرْنَا بِأَمْرٍ نَدْخُلُ بِهِ الجَنَّةَ وَنُخْبِرُ بِهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا، فَسَأَلُوا عَنِ الأَشْرِبَةِ، فَنَهَاهُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ، وَأَمَرَهُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ، أَمَرَهُمْ: بِالإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ، قَالَ: «هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ؟»، قَالُوا: اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: «شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، وَإِقَامُ الصَّلاَةِ، وَإِيتَاءُ الزَّكَاةِ، - وَأَظُنُّ فِيهِ صِيَامُ رَمَضَانَ - وَتُؤْتُوا مِنَ المَغَانِمِ الخُمُسَ» وَنَهَاهُمْ عَنْ: الدُّبَّاءِ، وَالحَنْتَمِ، وَالمُزَفَّتِ، وَالنَّقِيرِ، وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: «المُقَيَّرِ»، قَالَ: «احْفَظُوهُنَّ وَأَبْلِغُوهُنَّ مَنْ وَرَاءَكُمْ»

English translation

7267. Narrated Tūba Al-'Anbarī: Ash-Sha'bī asked me, "Did you notice how Al- Hasan used to narrate Hadīth from the Prophet ﷺ? I stayed with Ibn 'Umar for about two or one-and-a-half years and I did not hear him narrating anything from the Prophet ﷺ except (Hadīth): He (Ibn 'Umar) said, "Some of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, including Sa'd, were about to eat meat, but one of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ called them, saying, 'It is the meat of a mastigure.' The people then stopped eating it. On that Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, 'Carry on eating, for it is lawful (to eat).' Or said, 'There is no harm in eating it, but it is not from my meals.'" (See H. 5391)

Arabic text

7267 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ تَوْبَةَ العَنْبَرِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي الشَّعْبِيُّ أَرَأَيْتَ حَدِيثَ الحَسَنِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ وَقَاعَدْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَرِيبًا، مِنْ سَنَتَيْنِ أَوْ سَنَةٍ وَنِصْفٍ فَلَمْ أَسْمَعْهُ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَيْرَ هَذَا قَالَ: كَانَ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهِمْ سَعْدٌ، فَذَهَبُوا يَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ لَحْمٍ، فَنَادَتْهُمُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّهُ لَحْمُ ضَبٍّ، فَأَمْسَكُوا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كُلُوا أَوِ اطْعَمُوا، فَإِنَّهُ حَلاَلٌ - أَوْ قَالَ لاَ بَأْسَ بِهِ شَكَّ فِيهِ - وَلَكِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ طَعَامِي»