Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 1020

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 1020

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If One Prays Five Rak'ah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. THE BOOK OFAṢ-ṢALĀT (THE PRAYER)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1020 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 268

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

1020. (There is another chain) from Maṣṣūr, from Ibrāhīm, from ‘Alqamah, who said: “‘Abdullāh said: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ’” Ibrāhīm said: “I do not know if he added or prayed too few” — “once prayed. When he said the Taslim, he was asked: “O Messenger of Allāh, has something new occurred regarding the prayer?” He said: “And what is the matter?” They replied: “You prayed in such a manner.” So he tucked in his foot, turned to face the Qiblah, and prostrated twice with them (the people), then said the Taslim. When he had finished, he turned around to face us, and said: “If anything had changed in the prayer, I would have informed you, but I am only human, and forget as they forget. So if I forget, remind me.” And he also said: “If one of you is in doubt (regarding how many Rak’ahs he has prayed) during the prayer, let him try to assume what is correct, and complete his prayer on it. Then let him say the Taslim, and prostrate twice.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

1020 - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ: صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ: فَلَا أَدْرِي زَادَ أَمْ نَقَصَ - فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ، قِيلَ لَهُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَحَدَثَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ؟ قَالَ: «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟» قَالُوا: صَلَّيْتَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَثَنَى رِجْلَهُ، وَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ، فَسَجَدَ بِهِمْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا انْفَتَلَ، أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّهُ لَوْ حَدَثَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ أَنْبَأْتُكُمْ بِهِ، وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ أَنْسَى كَمَا تَنْسَوْنَ، فَإِذَا نَسِيتُ فَذَكِّرُونِي»، وَقَالَ «إِذَا شَكَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَتَحَرَّ الصَّوَابَ، فَلْيُتِمَّ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ لِيُسَلِّمْ ثُمَّ لِيَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ»،

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Commentary

1. A person should think over and try to remove his doubt and act upon what he is sure of. 2. Whatever the prayer, voluntary or obligatory, an error has to be rectified by means of prostrations of forgetfulness. And Allāh knows best.