Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 1099

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 1099

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A Person Giving The Khutbah While Leaning On A Bow

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. THE BOOK OFAṢ-ṢALĀT (THE PRAYER)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1099 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 288

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

1099. ‘Adī bin Ḥātīm narrated that a person gave a Khutbah in front of the Prophet ﷺ, and said: “Whoever obeys Allāh and His Messenger, and whoever disobeys them...” So the Prophet ﷺ said: “Stand up...” or he said: “Leave, what a poor speaker you are!” (Sahih)

Arabic text

1099 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الطَّائِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، أَنَّ خَطِيبًا خَطَبَ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ يُطِعِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ رَشَدَ، وَمَنْ يَعْصِهِمَا، فَقَالَ: «قُمْ - أَوِ اذْهَبْ - بِئْسَ الْخَطِيبُ أَنْتَ»

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Commentary

The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ disliked the use of a single pronoun, denoting a dual number, for both Allāh and himself since, by doing so, there is a hint of equating the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ with Allāh. While the same statement preceded from him ﷺ, in number 1097, but when the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said “them” he was speaking about himself in the third person, meaning, he did not say: “whoever disobeys us...” but “whoever disobeys them,” and this is something that can only occur in his ﷺ case.