Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2319

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2319

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The Month May Be Twenty-Nine Days

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

14. THE BOOK OF FASTING

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2319 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 296

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

2319. It was reported from Sa'eed bin 'Amr, meaning Ibn Sa'eed bin Al-'Ās, from Ibn 'Umar, who said: "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: 'We are an unlettered nation, we cannot write nor calculate. The month is thus, and thus, and thus.'" (One of the narrators) Sulaimān closed one of his fingers the third time, indicating that a month is twenty-nine days, and (sometimes) thirty. (Sahīh)

Arabic text

2319 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّا أُمَّةٌ أُمِّيَّةٌ لَا نَكْتُبُ، وَلَا نَحْسُبُ، الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا»، وَخَنَسَ سُلَيْمَانُ أُصْبُعَهُ فِي الثَّالِثَةِ، يَعْنِي تِسْعًا وَعِشْرِينَ وَثَلَاثِينَ

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Commentary

"We are an illiterate nation" may be understood in the historical context that reading and writing was rare in the Arab society of those days. Very few people knew it.