Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2654

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2654

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Regarding A Spy Who Is Under Protection (In A Muslim Territory)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

15. The Book Of Jihād

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2654 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 49

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniHasanAl-Albani(قلت: إسناده جيد على شرط مسلم. وقد أخرجه هو وأبو عوانة في "صحيحيهما")
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

2654. It was reported from Iyās bin Salamah (who said): "My father narrated to me, he said: "I fought in the battle against Hawāzin with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and while we were having a meal in the morning — as most of us were on foot and some of us were weak — a man came on a red camel. He took out a leather strap from the loin of the camel, and tied his camel with it, then came to eat with the people. When he saw their weakness, and lack of mounts, he went hastily to his camel, untied it, made it kneel down, and sat on it, he then left, galloping quickly. A man from Aslam followed him on a brown she-camel which was among the best mounts they had. I went out galloping till I caught up with him. The head of the she-camel was at the hip of the camel, and I was at the hip of the she-camel, then I proceeded further, until I was at the hip of the camel, then I proceeded further, until I was able to take the reign of the camel and make it kneel down. As soon as it put its knee down on the earth, I drew my sword and hit the man on his head and he fell down. I then came back, leading the camel with the equipment on top. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ met me with the people. He said: 'Who killed the man?' They said: 'Salamah bin Al-Akwa'." Then he said: 'He gets all his spoils.'" Hārūn (one of the narrators) said: "This is Hāshim's version." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2654 - حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ هَاشِمَ بْنَ الْقَاسِمِ، وَهِشَامًا حَدَّثَاهُمْ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، قَالَ: غَزَوْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَوَازِنَ، قَالَ: فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ نَتَضَحَّى وَعَامَّتُنَا مُشَاةٌ وَفِينَا ضَعَفَةٌ، إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى جَمَلٍ أَحْمَرَ فَانْتَزَعَ طَلَقًا مِنْ حَقْوِ الْبَعِيرِ فَقَيَّدَ بِهِ جَمَلَهُ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ يَتَغَدَّى مَعَ الْقَوْمِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ضَعَفَتَهُمْ وَرِقَّةَ ظَهْرِهِمْ خَرَجَ يَعْدُو إِلَى جَمَلِهِ فَأَطْلَقَهُ، ثُمَّ أَنَاخَهُ فَقَعَدَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ يَرْكُضُهُ، وَاتَّبَعَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ وَرْقَاءَ هِيَ أَمْثَلُ ظَهْرِ الْقَوْمِ قَالَ: فَخَرَجْتُ أَعْدُو، فَأَدْرَكْتُهُ وَرَأْسُ النَّاقَةِ عِنْدَ وَرِكِ الْجَمَلِ، وَكُنْتُ عِنْدَ وَرِكِ النَّاقَةِ، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمْتُ حَتَّى كُنْتُ عِنْدَ وَرِكِ الْجَمَلِ، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمْتُ حَتَّى أَخَذْتُ بِخِطَامِ الْجَمَلِ فَأَنَخْتُهُ، فَلَمَّا وَضَعَ رُكْبَتَهُ بِالْأَرْضِ اخْتَرَطْتُ سَيْفِي فَأَضْرِبُ رَأْسَهُ فَنَدَرَ، فَجِئْتُ بِرَاحِلَتِهِ وَمَا عَلَيْهَا أَقُودُهَا، فَاسْتَقْبَلَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي النَّاسِ مُقْبِلًا فَقَالَ: «مَنْ قَتَلَ الرَّجُلَ؟» فَقَالُوا: سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْأَكْوَعِ. فَقَالَ: «لَهُ سَلَبُهُ أَجْمَعُ» قَالَ هَارُونُ: «هَذَا لَفْظُ هَاشِمٍ»

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Commentary

"Spoils" here is Salab, see no. 2717 and those that follow it.