What Has Been Related About The Inheritance For Descendants
Darussalam · Volume 3
18. The Book Of InheritanceSunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 2892 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 121
Source no. 2892 · Volume 1 · Page 2
Hasan
حسن
Source no. 2574 · Volume 8 · Page 249
(قلت: وفي رواية البيهقي عن المؤلف أنه قال: "هذا هو الصواب". ولعله أصح مما وقع هنا؛ لأنه قال عقب الرواية الأولى: "أخطأ فيه"، وإنما يقابل الخطأَ الصوابُ، وليس: (الأصح)؛ إلا أن يكون قصد الإسناد. والإسناد حسن كما تقدم، وصححه الترمذي والحاكم والذهبي! )
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2892. (Another chain) from ‘Abdullāh bin Muḥammad bin ‘Aqīl, from Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh who said: “The wife of Sa’d bin Rabī‘ said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! Sa’d died and left behind two daughters...’” Then he cited similarly. (Da’if) Abū Dāwūd said: This (chain) is more correct.
2892 - حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، وَغَيْرُهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ سَعْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ، قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ سَعْدًا هَلَكَ وَتَرَكَ ابْنَتَيْنِ، وَسَاقَ نَحْوَهُ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَهَذَا هُوَ أَصَحُّ»
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Sisters co-existing with daughters (i.e. by the joining of real or consanguine sisters with daughters or granddaughters), become ‘residiuary’ (‘Asabah) together with the daughters. If a single daughter or sister is the legatee (heir), she gets one-half of the inheritance. The daughter gets half of the asset as her prescribed share, while the sister of the deceased gets it as an ‘Asabah. If the number of the daughters is two or more, who get two-thirds of inheritance, the sister (or sisters) get (or share) the remaining one-third of the property.