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Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2900

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2900

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Regarding The Inheritance For Those Related Due To The Womb

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

18. The Book Of Inheritance

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2900 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 123

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahihAl-Albani(قلت: إسنادهما حسن صحيح، وقد صححه ابن الجارود وابن حبان والحاكم)
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Text and translation

English translation

2900. (Another chain) from Al-Miqdām Al-Kindī that he said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'I am more worthy of every believer than himself. So whoever leaves behind a debt or dependants (Dai'ah), then refer it to me. And whoever leaves behind any wealth, it is for his family. And I am the Mawlā of those who have no Mawlā, I inherit his wealth, and fulfill his liabilities. A maternal uncle is a Mawlā for those who have no Mawlā. He inherits his wealth and fulfills his liabilities.'" [1] (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: Ad-Dai'ah means dependants. Abū Dāwūd said: Az-Zubaidī reported it from Rāshīd bin Sa'd, from Ibn 'Ā'idh, from Al-Miqdām. It has also been reported by Mu'āwiyah bin Sāliḥ from Rāshīd, who said: "I heard Al-Miqdām..."

Arabic text

2900 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ فِي آخَرِينَ قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ بُدَيْلٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْهَوْزَنِيِّ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ الْكِنْدِيِّ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَنَا أَوْلَى بِكُلِّ مُؤْمِنٍ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ، فَمَنْ تَرَكَ دَيْنًا أَوْ ضَيْعَةً فَإِلَيَّ، وَمَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَلِوَرَثَتِهِ، وَأَنَا مَوْلَى مَنْ لَا مَوْلَى لَهُ أَرِثُ مَالَهُ وَأَفُكُّ عَانَهُ، وَالْخَالُ مَوْلَى مَنْ لَا مَوْلَى لَهُ يَرِثُ مَالَهُ وَيَفُكُّ عَانَهُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: رَوَاهُ الزُّبَيْدِيُّ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَائِذٍ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ، وَرَوَاهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ رَاشِدٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْمِقْدَامَ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «يَقُولُ الضَّيْعَةُ مَعْنَاهُ عِيَالٌ»

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] See no. 2954.