Regarding The Inheritance For Those Related Due To The Womb
Darussalam · Volume 3
18. The Book Of InheritanceSunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 2902 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 123
Source no. 2902 · Volume 1 · Page 2
Sahih
صحيح
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2902. It was reported from 'Āishah, who said: "A freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ died and left something behind, and he did not leave any child nor any relative, so the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Give his wealth to a man belonging to his village.'" (Hasan) Abū Dāwud said: The Hadīth of Sufyān is more complete. And Musad-dad said:[1] "He said: 'The Prophet ﷺ said: "Is there anybody here belonging to his land?" They replied: "Yes." He said: "Then give him his inheritance."'
2902 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدِ بْنِ وَرْدَانَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا: أَنَّ مَوْلًى لِلنَّبِيِّ صلّى الله عليه وسلم مَاتَ، وَتَرَكَ شَيْئًا وَلَمْ يَدَعْ وَلَدًا، وَلَا حَمِيمًا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَعْطُوا مِيرَاثَهُ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ قَرْيَتِهِ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَحَدِيثُ سُفْيَانَ أَتَمُّ» وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: قَالَ: فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَاهُنَا أَحَدٌ مَنْ أَهْلِ أَرْضِهِ؟» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «فَأَعْطُوهُ مِيرَاثَهُ»
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[1] The author narrated it from two chains; one from Musad-dad reaching Shu'bah, and another from 'Uthmān bin Abī Shaibah, reaching Sufyān.