Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2960

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2960

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Registering The Names Of Those Who Are Given Something

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2960 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 138

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

2960. It was reported from 'Abdullāh bin Ka'b bin Mālik Al-Anšārī, that an army from the Anšār was in the land of Persia with their commander. 'Umar used to send detachments every year in turns. 'Umar forgot (the rotator of troops) about them. When the time period passed, the detachment from the frontier returned back. He ('Umar) took serious action against them, and threatened them, though they were Companions of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. They replied: "O 'Umar! You forgot about us and neglected what the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ has ordered; to send detachments by turns." (Hasan)

Arabic text

2960 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّ جَيْشًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ كَانُوا بِأَرْضِ فَارِسَ مَعَ أَمِيرِهِمْ، وَكَانَ عُمَرُ يُعْقِبُ الْجُيُوشَ فِي كُلِّ عَامٍ، فَشُغِلَ عَنْهُمْ عُمَرُ، فَلَمَّا مَرَّ الْأَجَلُ قَفَلَ أَهْلُ ذَلِكَ الثَّغْرِ، فَاشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ وَتَوَاعَدَهُمْ وَهُمْ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا عُمَرُ، إِنَّكَ غَفَلْتَ عَنَّا، وَتَرَكْتَ فِينَا الَّذِي «أَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ إِعْقَابِ بَعْضِ الْغَزِيَّةِ بَعْضًا»

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Commentary

During the Khilāfah of 'Umar, may Allāh be pleased with him, lists of Islamic fighters and others entitled to receive their shares from the spoils of war, were regularly prepared and categorized, in order of merit lest anyone be left out, and so that everyone gets his due. The delay on the part of 'Umar, may Allāh be pleased with him, was caused by the process of the preparation of these lists.