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Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2975

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2975

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Regarding Allocating A Special Portion (Safāyā) For The Messenger Of Allah ﷺ From Wealth

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2975 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 144

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Text and translation

English translation

2975. It was reported from Abū Al-Bakhtārī who said: "I heard a man narrating a Hadīth which amazed me, so I said to him: 'Write it down for me.' So he brought it to me written clearly: 'Al-'Abbās and 'Alī entered upon 'Umar while they were disputing. Ṭalḥah, Az-Zubair, Sa'd and 'Abdur-Raḥmān were present. 'Umar said to Ṭalḥah, Az-Zubair, 'Abdur-Raḥmān and Sa'd: "Do you not know that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'All the wealth of the Prophet ﷺ is Sadaqah (charity) except what he provided in sustenance to his family and clothed them with. We have no heirs?" They said: "Yes, indeed." He said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ used to spend from his property on his family, and give the remaining in charity. Then the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ died, and Abū Bakr ruled for two years. He managed it in the same way as the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did.” Then he mentioned something from the Ḥadīth of Mālik bin Aws. (Ḍaʿīf)

Arabic text

2975 - حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ حَدِيثًا مِنْ رَجُلٍ فَأَعْجَبَنِي، فَقُلْتُ اكْتُبْهُ لِي فَأَتَى بِهِ مَكْتُوبًا مُذَبَّرًا، دَخَلَ الْعَبَّاسُ، وَعَلِيٌّ، عَلَى عُمَرَ، وَعِنْدَهُ طَلْحَةُ، وَالزُّبَيْرُ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَسَعْدٌ، وَهُمَا يَخْتَصِمَانِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ لِطَلْحَةَ وَالزُّبَيْرِ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَسَعْدٍ: أَلَمْ تَعْلَمُوا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «كُلُّ مَالِ النَّبِيِّ صَدَقَةٌ، إِلَّا مَا أَطْعَمَهُ أَهْلَهُ، وَكَسَاهُمْ إِنَّا لَا نُورَثُ»؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى، قَالَ: فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُنْفِقُ مِنْ مَالِهِ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ، وَيَتَصَدَّقُ بِفَضْلِهِ، ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَلِيَهَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ سَنَتَيْنِ، فَكَانَ يَصْنَعُ الَّذِي كَانَ يَصْنَعُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ شَيْئًا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ

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