Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 3025

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 3025

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The Conquest Of Aṭ-Ṭā'if

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 163

DarussalamḤasanAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
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Text and translation

English translation

3025. It was narrated that Wahb said: "I asked Jābir about the condition of Thaqīf when they gave their pledge?" He said: "They stipulated to the Prophet ﷺ that they should not have to pay Ṣadaqah (Zakāt) or engage in Jihād," and that he heard the Prophet ﷺ saying after that: "They will give the Ṣadaqah (Zakāt) and they will engage in Jihād if they accept Islam." (Ḥasan)

Arabic text

٣٠٢٥ - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ، حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ جَابِرًا عَنْ شَأْنِ ثَقِيفٍ إِذْ بَايَعَتْ؟ قَالَ: اشْتَرَطَتْ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنْ لَا صَدَقَةَ عَلَيْهَا، وَلَا جِهَادَ، وَأَنَّهُ سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ يَقُولُ: «سَيَتَصَدَّقُونَ، وَيُجَاهِدُونَ إِذَا أَسْلَمُوا»

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Commentary

After the completion of the Battle of Hunain, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ headed towards Aṭ-Ṭā'if in Shawwal of 8 AH. Those people closeted themselves inside the fort, which the Muslims besieged, and the siege continued for 18 or 20 days and, according to one version, for as long as forty days. However, before the Prophet's arrival at Al-Madinah, their chief, 'Urwah bin Mas'ūd Ath-Thaqafī, came to the Prophet ﷺ and embraced Islam. His people, however, formally sent their delegation as late as Ramaḍān of the year 9 AH and accepted Islam.