Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 3028

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 3028

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The Ruling on the Land of Yemen

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3028 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 164

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Text and translation

English translation

3028. It was narrated from Abyaḏ bin Ḥammāl that he spoke to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ about Ṣadaqah (Zakāt) when he came to him. He said: "O brother of Sabā', Ṣadaqah (Zakāt) is inevitable." He said: "We cultivated cotton, O Messenger of Allāh; the people of Sabā' have scattered, and only a few of them are left in Mā'rib." So the Prophet of Allāh ﷺ made a pact with them, on the basis that they would give seventy Hullahs equivalent in value to the Hullah known as Bazz Al-Ma'āfir every year, on behalf of those people of Sabā' who remained in Mā'rib. They continued to pay that until the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ passed away. After the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ died, the governors broke the deal that had been made by Abyaḏ bin Ḥammāl with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ concerning the seventy Hullahs. But Abū Bakr restored it according to the conditions made with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, until Abū Bakr died. When Abū Bakr died, it was discontinued, and they began to pay Ṣadaqah (Zakāt) (on the yield of their land). (Ḍa'if)

Arabic text

3028 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقُرَشِيُّ، وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ، حَدَّثَهُمْ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا فَرَجُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي ثَابِتُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ سَعِيدٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبْيَضَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبْيَضَ بْنِ حَمَّالٍ، أَنَّهُ كَلَّمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ حِينَ وَفَدَ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: «يَا أَخَا سَبَأٍ لَا بُدَّ مِنْ صَدَقَةٍ»، فَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا زَرَعْنَا الْقُطْنَ، يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَقَدْ تَبَدَّدَتْ سَبَأٌ وَلَمْ يَبْقَ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلٌ بِمَأْرِبَ، فَصَالَحَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى سَبْعِينَ حُلَّةً بَزٍّ مِنْ قِيمَةِ وَفَاءِ بَزِّ الْمَعَافِرِ كُلَّ سَنَةٍ عَمَّنْ بَقِيَ مِنْ سَبَأٍ بِمَأْرِبَ فَلَمْ يَزَالُوا يَؤُدُّونَهَا، حَتَّى قُبِضَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَإِنَّ الْعُمَّالَ انْتَقَضُوا عَلَيْهِمْ بَعْدَ قَبْضِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فِيمَا صَالَحَ أَبْيَضُ بْنُ حَمَّالٍ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْحُلَلِ السَّبْعِينَ، فَرَدَّ ذَلِكَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَلَى مَا وَضَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى مَاتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ انْتَقَضَ ذَلِكَ، وَصَارَتْ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ

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