Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 330

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 330

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Tayammum During Residency

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. THE BOOK OF PURIFICATION

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 330 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 90

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniDa‘ifAl-Albani(قلت: وكذا قال البخاري وابن معين، وذلك لأن ابن ثابت ضعيف، عندهم. وقال الخطابي: " لا يصح؛ لأن محمد بن ثابت العبدي ضعيف جداً، لا يحتج بحديثه ". وقال الحافظ: " سنده ضعيف ")
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

330. Nāfi' reported: "I went with Ibn 'Umar on some errand to Ibn 'Abbās. Ibn 'Umar finished the errand that he had (with him), and of the conversation that he had with him that day was that he said: 'A person passed by the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ in one of the alleys, and he (the Prophet ﷺ) had just relieved himself. The man gave him Salām, but the Prophet ﷺ did not respond. When the man was about to disappear down the alley, the Prophet ﷺ hit his hands on the wall, and wiped his face with them. Then he hit once more, and wiped his forearms. He then returned the Salām to the man, and said, "I was only prevented from returning your Salām due to the fact that I was not in a state of purity." (Munkar) Abū Dāwūd said: I heard Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal say, "Muḥammad bin Thābit (one of the narrators in this Hadīth) has reported Munkar Hadīth regarding Tayammum." Ibn Dāsah said:[1] "Abū Dāwūd said: 'No one agreed with Muḥammad bin Thābit in this narration, narrating that the Prophet ﷺ hit his hands twice. But they reported it as an action of Ibn 'Umar.'"

Arabic text

330 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَوْصِلِيُّ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا نَافِعٌ قَالَ: انْطَلَقْتُ مَعَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فِي حَاجَةٍ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَضَى ابْنُ عُمَرَ حَاجَتَهُ فَكَانَ مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَنْ قَالَ: مَرَّ رَجُلٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سِكَّةٍ مِنَ السِّكَكِ، وَقَدْ خَرَجَ مِنْ غَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى إِذَا كَادَ الرَّجُلُ أَنْ يَتَوَارَى فِي السِّكَّة «ضَرَبَ بِيَدَيْهِ عَلَى الْحَائِطِ وَمَسَحَ بِهِمَا وَجْهَهُ، ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ ضَرْبَةً أُخْرَى فَمَسَحَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ، ثُمَّ رَدَّ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ السَّلَامَ» وَقَالَ: «إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَرُدَّ عَلَيْكَ السَّلَامَ إِلَّا أَنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ عَلَى طُهْرٍ» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " سَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ يَقُولُ: رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ حَدِيثًا مُنْكَرًا فِي التَّيَمُّمِ " قَالَ ابْنُ دَاسَةَ: قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: لَمْ يُتَابَعْ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ فِي هَذِهِ الْقِصَّةِ عَلَى «ضَرْبَتَيْنِ» عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَرَوَوْهُ فِعْلَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

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Commentary

"Then he hit once more, and wiped his forearms" this part of the narration is not correct, striking is only required once.