Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 338

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 338

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The One Who Performed Tayammum (Later) Finds Water During the Prayer Time, But After Having Prayed

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. THE BOOK OF PURIFICATION

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 338 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 93

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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English translation

338. It was reported from 'Aṭā' bin Yaṣār from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī, that he said: "Two people left on a journey. The time for prayer came, and they did not had any water. They performed Tayammum with pure earth, and prayed. They then found water within the time (for the prayer), so one of them repeated the prayer after performing Wudu', whereas the other did not. They then came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and mentioned this to him. He said to the one who did not repeat (the prayer): 'You have correctly performed the Sunnah, and your prayer is sufficient for you.' And he said to the one who performed Wudū and repeated (the prayer): 'You get the reward twice.'" (Hasan) Abū Dāwūd said: Others besides Ibn Nāfi' (one of the narrators) reported this from Al-Laith, from 'Umayr bin Abī Nājiyah, from Bakr bin Sawādah, from 'Aṭā' bin Yasār, from the Prophet ﷺ. Abū Dāwūd said: The mention of Abū Sa'eed in this Hadīth has not been preserved, and it is Mursal.

Arabic text

338 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَسَيَّبِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: خَرَجَ رَجُلَانِ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَحَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُمَا مَاءٌ، فَتَيَمَّمَا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا فَصَلَّيَا، ثُمَّ وَجَدَا الْمَاءَ فِي الْوَقْتِ، فَأَعَادَ أَحَدُهُمَا الصَّلَاةَ وَالْوُضُوءَ وَلَمْ يُعِدِ الْآخَرُ، ثُمَّ أَتَيَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَا ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ لِلَّذِي لَمْ يُعِدْ: «أَصَبْتَ السُّنَّةَ، وَأَجْزَأَتْكَ صَلَاتُكَ». وَقَالَ لِلَّذِي تَوَضَّأَ وَأَعَادَ: «لَكَ الْأَجْرُ مَرَّتَيْنِ» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: وَغَيْرُ ابْنِ نَافِعٍ، يَرْوِيهِ عَنِ اللَّيْثِ، عَنْ عُمَيْرَةَ بْنِ أَبِي نَاجِيَةَ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: «وَذِكْرُ أَبِى سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ لَيْسَ بِمَحْفُوظٍ وَهُوَ مُرْسَلٌ»

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Commentary

It is better to perform Ṣalāt in its earlier time. If one perform's Ṣalāt with Tayammum and afterwards, water becomes available for Wudū during the time for that same Ṣalāt, there is no need to repeat that Ṣalāt. If one does repeat that Ṣalāt with Wudū then they gain a double reward.