If A Man Becomes Bankrupt And Another Man Finds His Exact Goods With Him
Darussalam · Volume 4
THE BOOK OF AL-IJĀRAH (THE BOOK OF EMPLOYMENT)Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 3519 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 286
Source no. 3519 · Volume 1 · Page 2
Sahih
صحيح ابن ماجة (٢٣٥٨)
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3519. It was narrated from 'Umar bin 'Abdul-'Azīz, from Abū Bakr bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān, from Abū Hurairah, that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "If a man becomes bankrupt and (another) man finds his exact goods with him, he has more right to it than anyone else." (Sahih)
3519 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا النُّفَيْلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ الْمَعْنَى، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ أَفْلَسَ فَأَدْرَكَ الرَّجُلُ مَتَاعَهُ بِعَيْنِهِ، فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِهِ»
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According to the situation mentioned in the narration, if the seller has not yet received the price of his property, and the property is still in the same condition as it was at the time of sale, and no changes have been made in it, the seller has the right to take back his property, and the deal will be considered as cancelled. If changes have been made in the property, then other claimants can also claim their share in it.