Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 4160

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 4160

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[The Prohibition Of Combing Often (Al-Irfāh)]

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

32. THE BOOK OF COMBING

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4160 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 75

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

4160. It was narrated from 'Abdullāh bin Buraidah that one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ traveled to see Fadālah bin 'Ubaid when he was in Egypt. He arrived, he said: "I have not come merely to visit you, but you and I heard a Hadīth from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and I hoped that you had some knowledge of it." He said: "What is it?" He said: "such and such." He said: "Why do I see you looking disheveled when you are the Amīr of the land?" He said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade us too much Irfāh."[1] He said: "Why do I see you without shoes?" He said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to tell us to go barefoot sometimes." (Da'if)

Arabic text

4160 - حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْجُرَيْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَحَلَ إِلَى فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ وَهُوَ بِمِصْرَ، فَقَدِمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: أَمَا إِنِّي لَمْ آتِكَ زَائِرًا، وَلَكِنِّي سَمِعْتُ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ حَدِيثًا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجَوْتُ أَنْ يَكُونَ عِنْدَكَ مِنْهُ عِلْمٌ، قَالَ: وَمَا هُوَ؟ قَالَ: كَذَا وَكَذَا، قَالَ: فَمَا لِي أَرَاكَ شَعِثًا وَأَنْتَ أَمِيرُ الْأَرْضِ؟ قَالَ: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَنْهَانَا عَنْ كَثِيرٍ مِنَ الإِرْفَاهِ»، قَالَ: فَمَا لِي لَا أَرَى عَلَيْكَ حِذَاءً؟ قَالَ: «كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْمُرُنَا أَنْ نَحْتَفِيَ أَحْيَانًا»

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Irfāh, its general meaning is "luxuriousness", it is explained in the narration of An-Nasā'ī (no. 5061) as: "To comb your hair every day."

Commentary

The summary of this chapter, and what follows of exceptions, is that a man should not busy himself with beautification like a woman. If he has hair, he should take care of it, but not grooming it every day, rather every other day at most. See number 4163. If he has clothing, he should be grateful and take care of it, but not struggle with desire to have more and more, and nicer and nicer clothing.