Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 4679

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 4679

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Regarding The Refutation Of Al-Irjā'

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

39. THE BOOK OFTHE SUNNAH

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4679 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 219

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

4679. It was narrated from ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said (addressing the women): “I have never seen anyone deficient in reason and religion, and more overwhelming to a man of wisdom and reason than you.” She (one of them) said: “What is the defect in reason and religion?” He said: “As for the defect in reason, the testimony of two women is equal to the testimony of one man, and as for the defect in religion, one of you breaks the fast in Ramaḍān and does not pray for several days.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

4679 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ السَّرْحِ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ مُضَرَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْ نَاقِصَاتِ عَقْلٍ وَلَا دِينٍ أَغْلَبَ لِذِي لُبٍّ مِنْكُنَّ» قَالَتْ: وَمَا نُقْصَانُ الْعَقْلِ وَالدِّينِ؟ قَالَ: «أَمَّا نُقْصَانُ الْعَقْلِ فَشَهَادَةُ امْرَأَتَيْنِ شَهَادَةُ رَجُلٍ، وَأَمَّا نُقْصَانُ الدِّينِ فَإِنَّ إِحْدَاكُنَّ تُفْطِرُ رَمَضَانَ وَتُقِيمُ أَيَّامًا لَا تُصَلِّي»

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Commentary

It this narration, not praying has been explained to be a cause of defect in religion. Even though a woman during her menses is not allowed to pray, so she is exempted from the duty, the argument here is that the prayer itself is part of the religion, and when it is not performed, the religion of the person is deficient. If this is the case for those who have a legal reason, then what of those who do not.