Darussalam · Volume 5
40. THE BOOK OFETIQUETTE (AL-ADAB)Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 4981 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 295
Source no. 4981 · Volume 1 · Page 2
Sahih
صحيح، مضى (١٠٩٩)
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4981. It was narrated from 'Adī bin Hātīm that a speaker gave a speech in the presence of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, and said: "He who obeys Allāh and His Messenger is guided, and whoever disobeys them..." He ﷺ said: "Get up” or he said: “Go away, what a bad speaker you are.” (Sahih)
4981 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الطَّائِيِّ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، أَنَّ خَطِيبًا خَطَبَ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ يُطِعِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ رَشِدَ وَمَنْ يَعْصِهِمَا فَقَالَ: «قُمْ» أَوْ قَالَ: «اذْهَبْ فَبِئْسَ الْخَطِيبُ أَنْتَ»
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[1] The phrase Jāshat nafsi also refers to feeling nauseous, but it may also mean: "I have become filled with anger and stress."
Using a dual form of the personal pronoun removes the difference between the two. For this reason the Prophet ﷺ disliked that. In his case, he can say: “they” because his saying: “they” or, “them” about himself and Allāh is not the same as someone else saying that, so such statements that are narrated from him are specific to him ﷺ.