Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 53

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 53

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The (Use Of) Siwāk Is From The Fitrah (Natural Acts)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. THE BOOK OF PURIFICATION

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 53 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 14

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniHasan
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

53. ‘Aishah said that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Ten matters are from the Fitrah: Paring the mustache; growing the beard; using the Siwāk; cleansing the nose (Al-Istinshāq) with water; paring the fingernails; washing the knuckles (of the finger and their joints); plucking the armpit (hair); shaving the pubic hair; cleansing (Intiqāṣ) with water.” - meaning performing Istinjā with water (after relieving oneself).[2] Zakariyyā said: “Muṣ’ab (narrator in the chain) said: ‘I forgot the tenth one, unless it was washing the mouth with water (Al-Maḍmaḍah).” (Saḥīḥ)

Arabic text

53 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مَعِينٍ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ شَيْبَةَ، عَنْ طَلْقِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " عَشْرٌ مِنَ الْفِطْرَةِ: قَصُّ الشَّارِبِ، وَإِعْفَاءُ اللِّحْيَةِ، وَالسِّوَاكُ، وَالِاسْتِنْشَاقُ بِالْمَاءِ، وَقَصُّ الْأَظْفَارِ، وَغَسْلُ الْبَرَاجِمِ، وَنَتْفُ الْإِبِطِ، وَحَلْقُ الْعَانَةِ، وَانْتِقَاصُ الْمَاءِ - يَعْنِي الِاسْتِنْجَاءَ بِالْمَاءِ - "، قَالَ زَكَرِيَّا: قَالَ مُصْعَبٌ: وَنَسِيتُ الْعَاشِرَةَ إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ «الْمَضْمَضَةَ»

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] See the narration following number 58.

  2. 2

    [2] The statement is from Waki’ bin Al-Jarrāh, one of the narrators.

Commentary

The foregoing acts are physical, that is, they are matters relating to the human body. That's why they are called Al-Fiṭrah (natural acts).