Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 585

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 585

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Who Has More Right To Be Imām

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. THE BOOK OFAṢ-ṢALĀT (THE PRAYER)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 585 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 159

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
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Text and translation

English translation

585. It was reported from Ayyūb, from ‘Amr bin Salamah, who said: “We used to live at a place that others (travelers) would pass by while going to the Prophet ﷺ. When they would return, they would pass by us (again). They would inform us that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ had said such and such, and I was a young boy who would memorize (quickly). Because of this, I memorized a lot of Qur’ān. Once, my father went to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ as part of a delegation of his people, so he (the Prophet ﷺ) taught them the prayer, and said to them: ‘Let the one who recites the most (Qur’ān) lead you.’ Since I had memorized so much, I was the one who recited the most (Qur’ān), so they told me to lead them. I would lead them wearing a small yellow Burdah, but when I would prostrate, it would raise up, exposing me. One of the women said: ‘Hide from us the ‘Awrah of your reciter!’ Consequently they purchased for me an Omani Qamiṣ — nothing caused me more happiness, after accepting Islam, than my happiness at (acquiring) it! So I continued to lead them in prayer, and I was a boy of seven or eight years.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

585 - حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: كُنَّا بِحَاضِرٍ يَمُرُّ بِنَا النَّاسُ إِذَا أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَكَانُوا إِذَا رَجَعُوا مَرُّوا بِنَا، فَأَخْبَرُونَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: كَذَا وَكَذَا وَكُنْتُ غُلَامًا حَافِظًا فَحَفِظْتُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ قُرْآنًا كَثِيرًا فَانْطَلَقَ أَبِي وَافِدًا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ فَعَلَّمَهُمُ الصَّلَاةَ، فَقَالَ: «يَؤُمُّكُمْ أَقْرَؤُكُمْ» وَكُنْتُ أَقْرَأَهُمْ لِمَا كُنْتُ أَحْفَظُ فَقَدَّمُونِي فَكُنْتُ أَؤُمُّهُمْ وَعَلَيَّ بُرْدَةٌ لِي صَغِيرَةٌ صَفْرَاءُ، فَكُنْتُ إِذَا سَجَدْتُ تَكَشَّفَتْ عَنِّي، فَقَالَتْ: امْرَأَةٌ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ: وَارُوا عَنَّا عَوْرَةَ قَارِئِكُمْ، فَاشْتَرَوْا لِي قَمِيصًا عُمَانِيًّا، فَمَا فَرِحْتُ بِشَيْءٍ بَعْدَ الْإِسْلَامِ فَرَحِي بِهِ، فَكُنْتُ أَؤُمُّهُمْ وَأَنَا ابْنُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ أَوْ ثَمَانِ سِنِينَ،

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Commentary

A young man who knows the Salāt and can recite, is permitted to lead others in prayer.