Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 856

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 856

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The Prayer Of One Whose Back Does Not Come To A Complete Rest During Rukū' And Prostration

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. THE BOOK OFAṢ-ṢALĀT (THE PRAYER)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 856 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 226

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain · qualified assessment
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Text and translation

English translation

856. It was reported from Sa'eed bin Abī Sa'eed, from his father, from Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered the Masjid, and another man entered as well, and prayed. He then came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and said his Salām. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ returned his Salām and said: "Return and pray, for you have not prayed." So the man returned and prayed in the same manner that he had previously prayed. He then returned to the Prophet ﷺ and said Salām. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "And upon you be the Salām; Return and pray, for you have not prayed." This occurred three times. The man then said: "I swear by the One Who has sent you with the truth, I do not know how to pray better than this, so teach me." So he replied: "When you stand up to pray, then say the Takbīr. Then recite what is easy for you of the Qur'ān. Then go into Rukū' until you have achieved calmness in your Rukū'. Then raise (your head) until you have stood straight. Then go into prostration until you have achieved calmness in your prostration. Then sit down until you have achieved calmness in your sitting. And do this in your entire prayer.” (Sahīh) Al-Qan‘abī said[1] (in his narration): “From Sa‘eed bin Abī Sa‘eed Al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurairah.” And he said in the end of it: “If you do so, then your prayer is complete, and whatever you have deducted from these (acts), you have deducted from your prayer.” And he said in it: “When you stand up to pray, then perfect (Asbigh) the Wudu’.”

Arabic text

856 - حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَيَّاضٍ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، وَهَذَا لَفْظُ ابْنِ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ، فَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ، فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ جَاءَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَرَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامَ، وَقَالَ: «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ، فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ»، فَرَجَعَ الرَّجُلُ، فَصَلَّى كَمَا كَانَ صَلَّى، ثُمَّ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ»، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «ارْجِعْ فَصَلِّ، فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ»، حَتَّى فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ مِرَارٍ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، مَا أُحْسِنُ غَيْرَ هَذَا فَعَلِّمْنِي، قَالَ: «إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَكَبِّرْ، ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ مَا تَيَسَّرَ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، ثُمَّ ارْكَعْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ رَاكِعًا، ثُمَّ ارْفَعْ حَتَّى تَعْتَدِلَ قَائِمًا، ثُمَّ اسْجُدْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ سَاجِدًا، ثُمَّ اجْلِسْ حَتَّى تَطْمَئِنَّ جَالِسًا، ثُمَّ افْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ كُلِّهَا»، قَالَ الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَقَالَ فِي آخِرِهِ: «فَإِذَا فَعَلْتَ هَذَا فَقَدْ تَمَّتْ صَلَاتُكَ، وَمَا انْتَقَصْتَ مِنْ هَذَا شَيْئًا، فَإِنَّمَا انْتَقَصْتَهُ مِنْ صَلَاتِكَ»، وَقَالَ فِيهِ: إِذَا قُمْتَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ فَأَسْبِغِ الْوُضُوءَ

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