Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 1763

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 1763

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Regarding The Sacrificial Animal Being Unable To Continue Traveling Before Reaching (Makkah)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

11. THE BOOK OF THE RITES OF HAJJ AND UMRAH

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1763 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 148

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Text and translation

English translation

1763. Ibn 'Abbās narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sent so-and-so Al-Aslamī with eighteen camels, so he asked: 'What if some of them become too fatigued for me (to continue with)?' He said: 'Slaughter them, then dip their sandals in their blood and strike them on their humps, and do not eat from them — you or your companions.'" Or he said: "or your traveling-companions." (Sahih) Abū Dāwūd said: The one that was alone in narrating this Hadīth said: "Do not eat from it — you or your traveling-companions." And in the narration of 'Abdul-Wārīth: "place them them on their humps" instead of: "strike them." Abū Dāwūd said: I heard Abū Salamah say: "When you maintain the chain and its meaning, that is enough for you.”[1]

Arabic text

1763 - حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَمُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ مُسَدَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فُلَانًا الْأَسْلَمِيَّ، وَبَعَثَ مَعَهُ بِثَمَانِ عَشْرَةَ بَدَنَةً، فَقَالَ: أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ أُزْحِفَ عَلَيَّ مِنْهَا شَيْءٌ قَالَ: «تَنْحَرُهَا، ثُمَّ تَصْبُغُ نَعْلَهَا فِي دَمِهَا، ثُمَّ اضْرِبْهَا عَلَى صَفْحَتِهَا، وَلَا تَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا أَنْتَ وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِكَ - أَوْ قَالَ - مِنْ أَهْلِ رُفْقَتِكَ». قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: الَّذِي تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَوْلُهُ «وَلَا تَأْكُلْ مِنْهَا أَنْتَ وَلَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ رُفْقَتِكَ» وَقَالَ: فِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، «ثُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ عَلَى صَفْحَتِهَا» مَكَانَ «اضْرِبْهَا». قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: سَمِعْت أَبَا سَلَمَةَ يَقُولُ: إِذَا أَقَمْتَ الْإِسْنَادَ وَالْمَعْنَى كَفَاكَ

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] The sandals that were hung around its neck so it would be known as a Hadi.

Commentary

If the sacrificial animal gets too tired to move further or nears death, it should be slaughtered then and there, and the garland and sandals hung around its neck, marked with blood, as an indication to people that it was a sacrificial animal.