Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 1785

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 1785

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Performing The Ifrād Hajj

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

11. THE BOOK OF THE RITES OF HAJJ AND UMRAH

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1785 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 154

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Text and translation

English translation

1785. It was reported from Al-Laith, from Abū Az-Zubair, from Jābir, who said: “We came with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ having entered Ihrām for Hajj only (Ifrād), whereas ‘Aishah entered Ihrām for Umrah. But when she reached Sarf, she bled (with her menses). Once we arrived (in Makkah), we performed the Tawāf around the Ka’bah, and between Aš-Šafā and Al-Marwah. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ commanded that those among us who did not have the sacrificial animals should leave their state of Ihrām. We said: ‘What is now permissible (for us)?’ He said: ‘Everything.’ So we went to (our) wives, and used perfume, and wore our (normal) clothes, even though there were only four nights between us and (the day of) ‘Arafah. We then entered the Ihram on the Day of Tarwiyah (the eighth of Dhul-Hijjah). The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came to ‘Aishah, but found her crying. He said: ‘What is the matter?’ She said: ‘The matter is that my menses have started, and the people had left their Ihram, but not me, and I did not perform Tawāf around the House. And now the people are going for Hajj!’ So he said: ‘This is a matter that Allāh has decreed for the daughters of Ādam, so perform Ghusl, then enter Ihram for Hajj.’ She did so, and stood along with the people (at ‘Arafah), until, when she became pure, she performed the Tawāf of the House, and between Aṣ-Ṣafā and Al-Marwah. The Prophet ﷺ then said: ‘You have now left the Ihram after (performing) both Hajj and Umrah together.’ She said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! I find myself (upset) that I did not perform the Tawāf around the House until after I had performed the Hajj.’ So he said: ‘So go, O ‘Abdur-Raḥmān, and allow her to perform an ‘Umrah from Tan‘im,’ and this was the night of Al-Ḥaṣbah.’[1] (Sahih)

Arabic text

1785 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: أَقْبَلْنَا مُهِلِّينَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْحَجِّ مُفْرَدًا، وَأَقْبَلَتْ عَائِشَةُ مُهِلَّةً بِعُمْرَةٍ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتْ بِسَرِفَ عَرَكَتْ حَتَّى إِذَا قَدِمْنَا طُفْنَا بِالْكَعْبَةِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، فَأَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُحِلَّ مِنَّا مَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ، قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا: حِلُّ مَاذَا؟ فَقَالَ «الْحِلُّ كُلُّهُ» فَوَاقَعْنَا النِّسَاءَ، وَتَطَيَّبْنَا بِالطِّيبِ، وَلَبِسْنَا ثِيَابَنَا، وَلَيْسَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ عَرَفَةَ إِلَّا أَرْبَعُ لَيَالٍ، ثُمَّ أَهْلَلْنَا يَوْمَ التَّرْوِيَةِ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَوَجَدَهَا تَبْكِي فَقَالَ : «مَا شَأْنُكِ؟» قَالَتْ: شَأْنِي أَنِّي قَدْ حِضْتُ، وَقَدْ حَلَّ النَّاسُ وَلَمْ أَحْلُلْ، وَلَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَالنَّاسُ يَذْهَبُونَ إِلَى الْحَجِّ الْآنَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا أَمْرٌ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى بَنَاتِ آدَمَ فَاغْتَسِلِي، ثُمَّ أَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ» فَفَعَلَتْ، وَوَقَفَتِ الْمَوَاقِفَ حَتَّى إِذَا طَهُرَتْ طَافَتْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «قَدْ حَلَلْتِ مِنْ حَجِّكِ وَعُمْرَتِكِ جَمِيعًا» قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي أَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي أَنِّي لَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ حِينَ حَجَجْتُ قَالَ: «فَاذْهَبْ بِهَا يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَعْمِرْهَا مِنَ التَّنْعِيمِ» وَذَلِكَ لَيْلَةُ الْحَصْبَةِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] That is Muhammad bin Yahyā bin Fāris, Adh-Dhuhli, the one that Abū Dāwud heard this from. And the “he” being referred too is ‘Uthmān bin ‘Umar, from whom Adh-Dhuhli heard the narration.

  2. 2

    [2] That is, Adh-Dhuhli said this, explaining the narration.