Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2652

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2652

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Regarding A Spy That Is A Dhimmi

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

15. The Book Of Jihād

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2652 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 48

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

2652. It was reported from Furāt bin Hayyān that the Messenger of Allāh ﷻ ordered that he (i.e., a spy who is not a Muslim but is Dhinmī, having a covenant with Muslims) be killed. He was a spy for Abū Sufyān and an ally of a man from the Anṣār. He passed by a circle of the Anṣār and said: "I am a Muslim." A man from the Anṣār said: "O Messenger of Allāh! He claims that he is a Muslim." The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Among you are people in whose faith we trust, among them are Furāt bin Ḥayyān." (Da'if)

Arabic text

2652 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَبَّبٍ أَبُو هَمَّامٍ الدَّلَّالُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ حَارِثَةَ بْنِ مُضَرِّبٍ، عَنْ فُرَاتِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِهِ وَكَانَ عَيْنًا لِأَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَكَانَ حَلِيفًا لِرَجُلٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَمَرَّ بِحَلَقَةٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي مُسْلِمٌ. فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّهُ يَقُولُ: إِنَّى مُسْلِمٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ مِنْكُمْ رِجَالًا نَكِلُهُمْ إِلَى إِيمَانِهِمْ، مِنْهُمْ فُرَاتُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ»

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Commentary

Furāt bin Ḥayyān had been a spy prior to accepting Islam. He also emigrated to Al-Madīnah and continued to take part in Jihād with the Prophet ﷺ until his (Prophet's) death. He later settled down at Al-Kūfah.