Darussalam · Volume 3
18. The Book Of InheritanceSunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 2926 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 129
Source no. 2926 · Volume 1 · Page 2
Sahih
صحيح
Source no. 2598 · Volume 8 · Page 280
Sahih chain
(قلت: إسناده صحيح على شرط البخاري. وقد أخرجه هو ومسلم)
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2926. It was reported from Anas bin Mālik that he said: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ established alliance (of brotherhood) between the Muhājirīn and the Anṣār in our house.” Somebody asked him: “Did the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ not say: ‘There is no alliance in Islam.’ He replied: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ established an alliance (of brotherhood) between Muhājirīn and the Anṣār in our house.’” He said it two or three times. (Ṣaḥīh)
2926 - حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ: حَالَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ فِي دَارِنَا، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: أَلَيْسَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا حِلْفَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ»، فَقَالَ: «حَالَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ فِي دَارِنَا مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا»
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[1] Al-Anfāl: 8:75.
Whatever pact or treaty Muslims conclude in keeping with Allāh's saying: Help you one another in righteousness and piety (Al-Mā'idah 5:2) is allowed and permissible, but there is no sanction for treaties built on the foundations of tribalism.