Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 2988

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 2988

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The Division Of The Khumus And The Share Of His Relatives

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2988 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 150

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Text and translation

English translation

2988. It was narrated from Abū Al-Ward, that Ibn Aʿbud said: “‘Ali said to me: ‘Shall I not tell you about me and Fāṭimah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, who was the most beloved of his family to him?’ I said: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘She turned the grindstone until it left marks on her hands, and she carried water in a water skin until it left marks on her upper chest, and she swept the house until her garment got dusty. Some slaves were brought to the Prophet ﷺ, and I said: “Why don’t you go to your father and ask him for a slave?” She went to him, but she found some people with him, talking to him, so she came back. The next day he came to her, and said: “What did you want?” but she remained quiet. I said: “I will tell you, O Messenger of Allāh. She turned the grindstone until it left marks on her hands, and she carried water in a water skin until it left marks on her upper chest. When the slaves were brought to you, I told her to go to you, and ask you for a slave to spare her from what she is suffering.” He said: “Fear Allāh, O Fāṭimah, perform your duty towards your Lord, and do work for your family. When you go to bed, say Subhān Allāh thirty-three times, and say Al-Ḥamdu Lillāh thirty-three times, and say Allāhu Akbar thirty-four times. That will make one hundred, and that will be better for you than a slave.” She said: “I am content with Allāh and His Messenger.” (Da'if)

Arabic text

2988 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ يَعْنِي الْجُرَيرِيَّ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَرْدِ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَعْبُدَ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكَ عَنِّي، وَعَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَانَتْ مِنْ أَحَبِّ أَهْلِهِ إِلَيْهِ؟ قُلْتُ: بَلَى، قَالَ: إِنَّهَا جَرَّتْ بِالرَّحَى حَتَّى أَثَّرَ فِي يَدِهَا، وَاسْتَقَتْ بِالْقِرْبَةِ حَتَّى أَثَّرَ فِي نَحْرِهَا، وَكَنَسَتِ الْبَيْتَ حَتَّى اغْبَرَّتْ ثِيَابُهَا، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَدَمٌ، فَقُلْتُ: لَوْ أَتَيْتِ أَبَاكِ فَسَأَلْتِيهِ خَادِمًا، فَأَتَتْهُ فَوَجَدَتْ عِنْدَهُ حُدَّاثًا فَرَجَعَتْ، فَأَتَاهَا مِنَ الْغَدِ، فَقَالَ: «مَا كَانَ حَاجَتُكِ؟» فَسَكَتَتْ، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا أُحَدِّثُكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، جَرَّتْ بِالرَّحَى حَتَّى أَثَّرَتْ فِي يَدِهَا، وَحَمَلَتْ بِالْقِرْبَةِ حَتَّى أَثَّرَتْ فِي نَحْرِهَا، فَلَمَّا أَنْ جَاءَكَ الْخَدَمُ أَمَرْتُهَا أَنْ تَأْتِيَكَ فَتَسْتَخْدِمَكَ خَادِمًا يَقِيهَا حَرَّ مَا هِيَ فِيهِ، قَالَ: «اتَّقِي اللَّهَ يَا فَاطِمَةُ، وَأَدِّي فَرِيضَةَ رَبِّكِ، وَاعْمَلِي عَمَلَ أَهْلِكِ، فَإِذَا أَخَذْتِ مَضْجَعَكِ فَسَبِّحِي ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ، وَاحْمَدِي ثَلَاثًا وَثَلَاثِينَ، وَكَبِّرِي أَرْبَعًا وَثَلَاثِينَ، فَتِلْكَ مِائَةٌ، فَهِيَ خَيْرٌ لَكِ مِنْ خَادِمٍ» قَالَتْ: رَضِيتُ عَنِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، وَعَنْ رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،

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