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Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 3003

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 3003

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How Were the Jews Expelled from Al-Madinah?

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Book Of Kharāj, Fai'And Imārah (Leadership)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3003 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 155

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Text and translation

English translation

3003. It was narrated from Abū Hurairah that he said: "While we were in the Masjid, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ came out to us, and said: 'Let us go to the Jews.' So we set out with him, and when we came to them, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ started calling out to them, saying: 'O Jews! Accept Islam and you will be safe.' They said: 'You have conveyed the message, O Abul-Qāsim.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to them: 'Accept Islam and you will be safe.' They said: 'You have conveyed the message, O Abul-Qāsim.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to them: 'That is what I want.' Then he said it a third time: 'Understand that the land belongs only to Allāh and His Messenger, and I intend to expel you from this land. Whoever among you has property, let him sell it, otherwise you should understand that the land belongs only to Allāh and His Messenger.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

3003 - حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: بَيْنَا نَحْنُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ إِذْ خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى يَهُودَ» فَخَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ حَتَّى جِئْنَاهُمْ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَنَادَاهُمْ، فَقَالَ: «يَا مَعْشَرَ يَهُودَ، أَسْلِمُوا تَسْلَمُوا» فَقَالُوا: قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَسْلِمُوا تَسْلَمُوا»، فَقَالُوا: قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ذَلِكَ أُرِيدُ» ثُمَّ قَالَهَا الثَّالِثَةَ: «اعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الْأَرْضُ لِلَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ، وَإِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُجْلِيَكُمْ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأَرْضِ، فَمَنْ وَجَدَ مِنْكُمْ بِمَالِهِ شَيْئًا فَلْيَبِعْهُ، وَإِلَّا فَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الْأَرْضُ لِلَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ»

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Āl-Imrān 3:12,13.