Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 3542

Report an issue

Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 3542

This message and the hadith reference are sent privately to the administrator. Your saved commentary is not included. Please avoid personal or sensitive information. Report terms.

Regarding A Man Who Favors One Of His Children In Presents (An-Nuḥl)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

THE BOOK OF AL-IJĀRAH (THE BOOK OF EMPLOYMENT)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3542 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 292

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniNot found
View bookmarks

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

Text and translation

English translation

3542. It was narrated from Ash-Sha'bī that An-Nu'mān bin Bashīr said: "My father gave me a present." – Ismā'il bin Sālim (one of the narrators) said: "He gave him a slave of his." – "He said: 'My mother, 'Amrah bint Rawāḥah said: "Go to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and ask him to bear witness." So he went to the Prophet ﷺ and told him about that. He said to him: "I have given my son An-Nu'mān a present and 'Amrah asked me to ask you to bear witness to that." He said: "Do you have any other children?" I said: "Yes." He said: "Have you given them something like that which you have given to An-Nu'mān?" He said: "No." – Some of these narrators said: "This is injustice." And some of them said: "This is being done by compulsion. Let someone else bear witness to this." – Muḡirah (one of the narrators) said in his Hadīth: "Would you not like them all to treat you with the same respect and kindness?" – "He said 'Yes.' He said: 'Then let someone else bear witness to this.'" Muḵalid (one of the narrators) said in his Hadīth: "Their right over you is that you should treat them justly just as your right over them is that they should honor you." (Sahīh) Abū Dāwūd said: According to the Hadīth of Az-Zuhri, some of them said (that the Prophet ﷺ said:) "Have you given to all of your sons?" Some of them said: "Your children". Ibn Abī Khālid said, narrating from Ash-Sha'bī: "Do you have other sons?" Abū Aḍ-Ḍuḥa said, narrating from An-Nu'mān bin Bashīr: "Do you have any children besides him?"

Arabic text

3542 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا سَيَّارٌ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُغِيرَةُ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا دَاوُدُ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُجَالِدٌ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ، قَالَ أَنْحَلَنِي: أَبِي نُحْلًا، قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ: مِنْ بَيْنِ الْقَوْمِ نِحْلَةً غُلَامًا لَهُ، قَالَ: فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: أُمِّي عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ رَوَاحَةَ ائْتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَشْهِدْهُ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَشْهَدَهُ، فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: إِنِّي نَحَلْتُ ابْنِي النُّعْمَانَ نُحْلًا وَإِنَّ عَمْرَةَ سَأَلَتْنِي أَنْ أُشْهِدَكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: «أَلَكَ وَلَدٌ سِوَاهُ؟» قَالَ: قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «فَكُلَّهُمْ أَعْطَيْتَ مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَيْتَ النُّعْمَانَ؟» قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: بَعْضُ هَؤُلَاءِ الْمُحَدِّثِينَ، " هَذَا جَوْرٌ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: «هَذَا تَلْجِئَةٌ فَأَشْهِدْ عَلَى هَذَا غَيْرِي» قَالَ مُغِيرَةُ: فِي حَدِيثِهِ «أَلَيْسَ يَسُرُّكَ أَنْ يَكُونُوا لَكَ فِي الْبِرِّ وَاللُّطْفِ سَوَاءٌ» قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «فَأَشْهِدْ عَلَى هَذَا غَيْرِي» وَذَكَرَ مُجَالِدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ «إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ أَنْ تَعْدِلَ بَيْنَهُمْ كَمَا أَنَّ لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنَ الْحَقِّ أَنْ يَبَرُّوكَ» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: فِي حَدِيثِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: «أَكُلَّ بَنِيكَ»، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: «وَلَدِكَ» وَقَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، فِيهِ: «أَلَكَ بَنُونَ سِوَاهُ»، وَقَالَ أَبُو الضُّحَى، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ: «أَلَكَ وَلَدٌ غَيْرُهُ»

My commentary

Personal notes

Your commentary saves automatically in this browser, separate from the published commentary. It stays private unless you include it in a shared study file.