Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 3597

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 3597

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Regarding A Man Who Helps Someone In A Dispute Without Knowing About The Case

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

23. THE BOOKOF JUDGMENTS

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3597 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 305

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

3597. It was narrated that Yahyā bin Rāshid said: "We sat waiting for 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar, and he came out to us and sat down, and said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ say: "If a person's intercession prevents one of the Hadd punishments of Allāh (from being carried out), then he has opposed Allāh. The one who argues for a false case knowingly will remain subject to the wrath of Allāh until he gives it up. If a person says something of a believer that is not true, Allāh will cause him to dwell in the mud of Khabāl[1] until he retracts what he said." (Sahih)

Arabic text

3597 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، قَالَ: جَلَسْنَا لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا فَجَلَسَ، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «مَنْ حَالَتْ شَفَاعَتُهُ دُونَ حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ، فَقَدْ ضَادَّ اللَّهَ، وَمَنْ خَاصَمَ فِي بَاطِلٍ وَهُوَ يَعْلَمُهُ، لَمْ يَزَلْ فِي سَخَطِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَنْزِعَ عَنْهُ، وَمَنْ قَالَ فِي مُؤْمِنٍ مَا لَيْسَ فِيهِ أَسْكَنَهُ اللَّهُ رَدْغَةَ الْخَبَالِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِمَّا قَالَ»،

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Khabāl: A lot of mud and dirt; it is explained in another Hadīth as being the drippings of the people of Hell.

Commentary

It means that when the matter is referred to the court for decision, it is not lawful to do anything which can effect the decision. Using influence, authority, or any kind of approach to pressurize the judge is illegal.