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Text and translation
English translation
3684. It was narrated that Abū Mūsā said: “I asked the Prophet ﷺ about a drink made from honey. He said: ‘That is Bit’ (mead).’ I said: ‘And they make Nabīdh from barley and corn.’ He said: ‘That is Mizr’ (beer).’ Then he said: ‘Tell your people that every intoxicant is Harām.’” (Sahih)
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Footnotes
1
[1] He used to live near St. Georges Monastery, hence he was attributed to that locality; “Al-Jurjusi” and they also say: “Al-Jirjisi.”
Commentary
Nabīdh refers to a drink made by soaking fruit of any kind in water, so that the flavor of the fruit fuses with the water. As long as it does not ferment, there is no harm in it. When its fermentation begins it starts to bubble and turn sour, some narrations refer to this later. Once it is realized that it has fermented, turning into Khamr, it is unlawful.