Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 4513

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 4513

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If A Person Gives A Man Poison To Drink Or Eat, And He Dies, Is He Subject To Retaliation?

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

38. THE BOOK OF AD-DIYĀT (BLOOD MONEY)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4513 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 175

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Text and translation

English translation

4513. It was narrated from 'Abdur-Razzāq: "Ma'mar informed us, from Az-Zuhri, from the son of Ka'b bin Mālik, from his father, that Umm Mubashshir said to the Prophet ﷺ, during his final illness: 'O Messenger of Allāh, what do you think is the cause of your illness? I cannot think of anything that caused my son's illness except the poisoned sheep that he ate with you at Khaibar.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'And I do not think there is anything wrong with me except that, but now it has cut off my aorta.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū Dāwūd said: Sometimes 'Abdur-Razzāq narrated this Hadīth as a Mursal report from Ma'mar from Az-Zuhri from the Prophet ﷺ, and sometimes he narrated it from Az-Zuhri, from 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Ka'b bin Mālik. 'Abdur-Razzāq said that Ma'mar used to narrate the Hadīth to them sometimes as a Mursal report and they would write it down, and sometimes he would narrate it to them as a Musnad report and they would write it down. And both are correct in our view. 'Abdur-Razzāq said: "When Ibn Al-Mubārak came to Ma'mar, Ma'mar narrated to him in a Musnad form, the Aḥādīth that he used to narrate in a Mawqūf form."

Arabic text

4513 - حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ أُمَّ مُبَشِّرٍ، قَالَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ: مَا يُتَّهَمُ بِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ فَإِنِّي لَا أَتَّهِمُ بِابْنِي شَيْئًا إِلَّا الشَّاةَ الْمَسْمُومَةَ الَّتِي أَكَلَ مَعَكَ بِخَيْبَرَ، وَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «وَأَنَا لَا أَتَّهِمُ بِنَفْسِي إِلَّا ذَلِكَ، فَهَذَا أَوَانُ قَطَعَتْ أَبْهَرِي» قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: " وَرُبَّمَا حَدَّثَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ مُرْسَلًا عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: وَرُبَّمَا حَدَّثَ بِهِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَذَكَرَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَنَّ مَعْمَرًا كَانَ يُحَدِّثُهُمْ بِالْحَدِيثِ مَرَّةً مُرْسَلًا فَيَكْتُبُونَهُ، وَيُحَدِّثُهُمْ مَرَّةً بِهِ فَيُسْنِدُهُ فَيَكْتُبُونَهُ، وَكُلٌّ صَحِيحٌ عِنْدَنَا، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ: فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَلَى مَعْمَرٍ أَسْنَدَ لَهُ مَعْمَرٌ أَحَادِيثَ كَانَ يُوقِفُهَا "،

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