Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 4688

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 4688

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The Evidence That Faith Increases And Decreases

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

39. THE BOOK OFTHE SUNNAH

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4688 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 221

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

4688. It was narrated that 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'There are four qualities, whoever has them all is a pure hypocrite, and whoever has one of them, has one of the qualities of hypocrisy until he gives it up: When he speaks, he lies; when he makes a promise he breaks it; when he makes a covenant he betrays it; and when he argues he resorts to foul speech.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

4688 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَرْبَعٌ مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ فَهُوَ مُنَافِقٌ خَالِصٌ وَمَنْ كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَلَّةٌ مِنْهُنَّ كَانَ فِيهِ خَلَّةٌ مِنْ نِفَاقٍ حَتَّى يَدَعَهَا إِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ، وَإِذَا وَعَدَ أَخْلَفَ، وَإِذَا عَاهَدَ غَدَرَ، وَإِذَا خَاصَمَ فَجَرَ»

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Commentary

Hypocrisy is a form of disbelief in the heart, with apparent faith on the limbs. Whoever hold the traits described in the narration, it reflects the state of his heart.