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Sunan Abi Dawud

Hadith 4898

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Sunan Abi Dawud · Hadith 4898

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Regarding Taking Revenge

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

40. THE BOOK OFETIQUETTE (AL-ADAB)

Sunan Abi Dawud Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4898 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 274

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Text and translation

English translation

4898. It was narrated that Ibn ‘Awn said: “I asked about taking revenge: And indeed whosoever takes revenge after he has suffered wrong, for such there is no way (of blame) against them.”[1] So ‘Ali bin Zaid bin Jud‘ān, narrated to me, from Umm Muḥammad, his father’s wife”[2] – Ibn ‘Awn said: “and they said that she used to enter upon the Mother of the Believers” – He said: “She said: ‘The Mother of the Believers said: ‘The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ entered upon me and Zainab bint Jahsh was with me. He started to do something with his hand, and I held his hand until he realized that she was there, and he stopped. Zainab started to revile 'Āishah, and he told her to stop, but she refused to stop. He said to 'Āishah: 'Reply to her.' So she replied to her and overwhelmed her. Zainab went to 'Ali, and said: "Āishah reviled you, and said such and such." Fāṭimah came in, and he ('Ali) said to her: 'She is the beloved of your father, by the Lord of the Ka'bah.'" So she went away, and said to them: 'I said such and such to him, and he said such and such to me.' Then 'Ali came to the Prophet ﷺ and spoke to him about that." (Da'if)

Arabic text

4898 - حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَسْأَلُ عَنِ الِانْتِصَارِ {وَلَمَنِ انْتَصَرَ بَعْدَ ظُلْمِهِ فَأُولَئِكَ مَا عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ سَبِيلٍ} [الشورى: 41] فَحَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ، عَنْ أُمِّ مُحَمَّدٍ، امْرَأَةِ أَبِيهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ: وَزَعَمُوا أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَدْخُلُ عَلَى أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَتْ أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعِنْدَنَا زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ، فَجَعَلَ يَصْنَعُ شَيْئًا بِيَدِهِ، فَقُلْتُ بِيَدِهِ، حَتَّى فَطَّنْتُهُ لَهَا، فَأَمْسَكَ، وَأَقْبَلَتْ زَيْنَبُ تَقَحَّمُ لِعَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا فَنَهَاهَا، فَأَبَتْ أَنْ تَنْتَهِيَ، فَقَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: «سُبِّيهَا» فَسَبَّتْهَا، فَغَلَبَتْهَا، فَانْطَلَقَتْ زَيْنَبُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا وَقَعَتْ بِكُمْ، وَفَعَلَتْ، فَجَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ فَقَالَ لَهَا: «إِنَّهَا حِبَّةُ أَبِيكِ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ» فَانْصَرَفَتْ، فَقَالَتْ لَهُمْ: أَنِّي قُلْتُ لَهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَقَالَ لِي كَذَا وَكَذَا، قَالَ: وَجَاءَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَلَّمَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Ash-Shūra 42:41.

  2. 2

    [2] Al-Hāfiẓ Al-Mizzī stated her name as Aminah in Tuhfat Al-Ashraf 12:385)