English translation
1458. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رضي الله عنهما: When Allāh's Messenger ﷺ sent Mu'ād to Yemen, he said (to him), "You are going to a nation (from) the people of the Scripture (Divine Book – Jews, Christians etc.) First of all invite them to worship Allāh (Alone – Islamic Monotheism i.e. to testify Lā ilāha illallāh Muḥammad Ar-Rasūl Allāh – none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh, and Muḥammad ﷺ is the Messenger of Allāh) and when they (testify) Allāh, then inform them that Allāh has enjoined on them, five Ṣalāt (prayers) in every day and night (24 hours); and if they start offering these Ṣalāt, inform them that Allāh has enjoined on them, the Zakāt. And it is to be taken from the rich amongst them and given to the poor amongst them; and if they obey you in that, take Zakāt from them but avoid (don't take) the best property of the people as Zakāt."
