Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 2670

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 2670

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The question of the judge to the plaintiff, "Have you a proof?" before asking the defendant to take an oath.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

52 - THE BOOK OF WITNESSES

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 178

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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English translation

2669, 2670. Narrated Abū Wā’il: ‘Abdullāh (bin Mas’ūd رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ said, “Whoever takes a (false) oath in order to grab some property (unjustly), Allāh will be angry with him when he will meet Him. Allāh confirmed that through His Divine Revelation: ‘Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allāh’s Covenant and their oaths.. (up to).. a painful torment.’” (V.3:77) Al-Ash’ath bin Qais came to us and asked, “What is Abū ‘Abdur-Raḥmān (i.e., ‘Abdullāh) telling you?” We told him what he was narrating to us. He said, “He was telling the truth; this Divine Verse was revealed in connection with me. There was a dispute between me and another man about something and the case was presented before Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ who said, ‘Produce your two witnesses or else the defendant is to take an oath.’ I said, The defendant will surely take a (false) oath without heed.’ The

Arabic text

٢٦٦٩ - ٢٦٧٠ - حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ: حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَالَ: قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ : «مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ يَسْتَحِقُّ بِهَا مَالًا، لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ. ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ: ﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ﴾ إِلَى ﴿عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ﴾ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الْأَشْعَثَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ: مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ؟ فَحَدَّثْنَاهُ بِمَا قَالَ، فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ، لَفِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ، كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ خُصُومَةٌ فِي شَيْءٍ، فَاخْتَصَمْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: شَاهِدَاكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: إِنَّهُ إِذًا يَحْلِفُ وَلَا يُبَالِي، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ، يَسْتَحِقُّ بِهَا مَالًا، وَهُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ، لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ اقْتَرَأَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ.»

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