Hadith 2735

Conditions in loans.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

54 - THE BOOK OF CONDITIONS

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source

Shamela Arabic edition

الحديث: 2735 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 198

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English translation

2735. Narrated 'Amra': Āishah رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا said that Barira came to seek her help in the writing of her emancipation. 'Āishah said to her, "If you wish, I will pay your masters (your price) and the Walā will be for me." When Allāh's Messenger ﷺ came, she told him about it. The Prophet ﷺ said to her, "Buy her (i.e., Barira) and manumit her, for the Walā is for the one who manumits." Then Allāh's Messenger ﷺ ascended the pulpit and said, "What about those people who stipulate conditions which are not present in Allāh's Laws? Whoever stipulates such conditions as are not present in Allāh's Laws, then those conditions are invalid even if he stipulated a hundred such conditions."

Arabic text

2735 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: أَتَتْهَا بَرِيرَةُ تَسْأَلُهَا فِي كِتَابَتِهَا فَقَالَتْ: إِنْ شِئْتِ أَعْطَيْتُ أَهْلَكِ وَيَكُونُ الوَلاَءُ لِي، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَّرْتُهُ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ابْتَاعِيهَا، فَأَعْتِقِيهَا، فَإِنَّمَا الوَلاَءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى المِنْبَرِ، فَقَالَ: «مَا بَالُ أَقْوَامٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا لَيْسَتْ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ، مَنِ اشْتَرَطَ شَرْطًا لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَلَيْسَ لَهُ، وَإِنِ اشْتَرَطَ مِائَةَ شَرْطٍ»

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