Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 3177

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 3177

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How to revoke a covenant.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

58 - THE BOOK OF AL-JIZYA AND THE STOPPAGE OF WAR

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3177 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 102

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Text and translation

English translation

رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ 3177. Narrated Abū Hurairah: Abū Bakr, on the day of Nahr (i.e., slaughtering of animals for sacrifice), sent me to Mina in the company of others to make this announcement: “After this year, no Mushrik(1) will be allowed to perform the Hajj, and none will be allowed to perform the Tawāf of the Ka’bah in a naked state.” And the day of Al-Hajj-al-Akbar is the day of Nahr, and it is called Al-Akbar because the people call the 'Umra as Al-Hajj-al-Asghar (i.e., the minor Hajj). Abū Bakr threw back the Mushrikūn's covenant that year, and therefore, no Mushrik performed the Hajj in the year of Hajj-ul-Wadā' of the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

3177 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، فِيمَنْ يُؤَذِّنُ يَوْمَ النَّحْرِ بِمِنًى: «لاَ يَحُجُّ بَعْدَ العَامِ مُشْرِكٌ، وَلاَ يَطُوفُ بِالْبَيْتِ عُرْيَانٌ، وَيَوْمُ الحَجِّ الأَكْبَرِ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ»، وَإِنَّمَا قِيلَ الأَكْبَرُ مِنْ أَجْلِ قَوْلِ النَّاسِ: الحَجُّ الأَصْغَرُ، فَنَبَذَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى النَّاسِ فِي ذَلِكَ العَامِ، فَلَمْ يَحُجَّ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الوَدَاعِ الَّذِي حَجَّ فِيهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُشْرِكٌ

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    (1) (H. 3177) Al-Mushrik: polytheist, pagan, idolater, disbeliever in the Oneness of Allāh, the one who worships others along with Allāh or sets up rivals or partners to Allāh.