Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 4295

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 4295

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English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

64 - THE BOOK OFAL-MAGHĀZĪ(1) (i.e., holy battle,or the deeds and virtues of Ghāzi)

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4295 ¦ الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 149

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Text and translation

English translation

4295. Narrated Abū Shurāih Al-'Adawi that he said to 'Amr bin Sa'īd while the latter was sending troops in batches to Makkah, "O chief! Allow me to tell you a statement which Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said on the day following the conquest of Makkah. My two ears heard it and my heart comprehended it and my two eyes saw him when he said it. He (i.e., the Prophet ﷺ) praised Allāh and then said, 'Makkah has been made a sanctuary by Allāh and not by the people, so it is not lawful for a person, who believes in Allāh and the Last Day (i.e., a Muslim) to shed blood in it, or to cut its trees; and if someone asks the permission to fight in Makkah because Allāh's Messenger ﷺ was allowed to fight in it, say to him: Allāh permitted His Messenger ﷺ and did not allow you, and even he (i.e., the Messenger ﷺ) was allowed for a few hours on that day (of the Conquest), and today (now) its (Makkah's) sanctity is the same valid as it was before. So it is incumbent upon those who are present to convey it (this information) to those who are absent.' Then Abū Shurāih was asked, "What did 'Amr say to you?" Abū Shurāih said, "He said, 'I knew that better than you, O Abū Shurāih! The Haram (i.e., Makkah) does not give refuge to a sinner or a fleeing murderer or a person running away after committing crimes.' [See Vol.1, Hadith No.104]

Arabic text

4295 - حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ شُرَحْبِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ المَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ العَدَوِيِّ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لِعَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَهُوَ يَبْعَثُ البُعُوثَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ ائْذَنْ لِي أَيُّهَا الأَمِيرُ، أُحَدِّثْكَ قَوْلًا قَامَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الغَدَ يَوْمَ الفَتْحِ، سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَايَ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي، وَأَبْصَرَتْهُ عَيْنَايَ حِينَ تَكَلَّمَ بِهِ، إِنَّهُ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: " إِنْ مَكَّةَ حَرَّمَهَا اللَّهُ، وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ، لاَ يَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَاليَوْمِ الآخِرِ أَنْ يَسْفِكَ بِهَا دَمًا، وَلاَ يَعْضِدَ بِهَا شَجَرًا، فَإِنْ أَحَدٌ تَرَخَّصَ لِقِتَالِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهَا، فَقُولُوا لَهُ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَذِنَ لِرَسُولِهِ، وَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لَكُمْ وَإِنَّمَا أَذِنَ لِي فِيهَا سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ، وَقَدْ عَادَتْ حُرْمَتُهَا اليَوْمَ كَحُرْمَتِهَا بِالأَمْسِ، وَلْيُبَلِّغِ الشَّاهِدُ الغَائِبَ " فَقِيلَ لِأَبِي شُرَيْحٍ مَاذَا قَالَ لَكَ عَمْرٌو؟ قَالَ: قَالَ: أَنَا أَعْلَمُ بِذَلِكَ مِنْكَ يَا أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ، إِنَّ الحَرَمَ لاَ يُعِيذُ عَاصِيًا، وَلاَ فَارًّا بِدَمٍ، وَلاَ فَارًّا بِخَرْبَةٍ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: الخَرْبَةُ: البَلِيَّةُ

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