Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 456

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 456

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Mentioning about sales and purchases on the pulpit in the mosque.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

8 - THE BOOK OF AṢ-ṢALĀT(The Prayer)

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 456 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 98

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Text and translation

English translation

456. Narrated ‘Aīshah رضي الله عنها Barira came to seek my help regarding her manumission. I told her, “If you like I would pay your price to your masters but your Al-Walā(1) would be for me.” Her masters said, “If you like, you can pay what remains (of the price of her manumission), (Sufyān the subnarrator once said), or if you like you can manumit her, but her Al-Walā would be for us.” When Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ came, I spoke to him about it. He said, “Buy her and manumit her. No doubt Al-Walā is for the manumitter.” Then Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ stood on the pulpit (or Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ ascended the pulpit as Sufyān once said) and said, “What about some people who impose conditions which are not present in Allāh’s Book (Laws)? Whoever imposes conditions which are not in Allāh’s Book (Laws), his conditions will be invalid even if he imposed them a hundred times.”

Arabic text

456 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: أَتَتْهَا بَرِيرَةُ تَسْأَلُهَا فِي كِتَابَتِهَا، فَقَالَتْ: إِنْ شِئْتِ أَعْطَيْتُ أَهْلَكِ وَيَكُونُ الوَلاَءُ لِي، وَقَالَ أَهْلُهَا: إِنْ شِئْتِ أَعْطَيْتِهَا مَا بَقِيَ - وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً: إِنْ شِئْتِ أَعْتَقْتِهَا، وَيَكُونُ الوَلاَءُ لَنَا - فَلَمَّا جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَّرَتْهُ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ابْتَاعِيهَا فَأَعْتِقِيهَا، فَإِنَّ الوَلاَءَ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ» ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى المِنْبَرِ - وَقَالَ سُفْيَانُ مَرَّةً: فَصَعِدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى المِنْبَرِ - فَقَالَ: «مَا بَالُ أَقْوَامٍ يَشْتَرِطُونَ شُرُوطًا، لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ مَنِ اشْتَرَطَ شَرْطًا لَيْسَ فِي كِتَابِ اللَّهِ، فَلَيْسَ لَهُ، وَإِنِ اشْتَرَطَ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ»، قَالَ عَلِيٌّ: قَالَ يَحْيَى، وَعَبْدُ الوَهَّابِ: عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، نَحْوَهُ، وَقَالَ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَةَ، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ، وَرَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ: أَنَّ بَرِيرَةَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ صَعِدَ المِنْبَرَ بَابُ التَّقَاضِي وَالمُلاَزَمَةِ فِي المَسْجِدِ

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    (1) (H.456) Al-Walā: A kind of relationship (between the master who freed a slave and the freed-slave).