“Have you not seen those who have changed the Blessings of Allāh into disbelief?...” (V.14:28)
Darussalam · Volume 6
65 - THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY:(Interpretation of the Qur'an)Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 4700 ¦ الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 80
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4700. Narrated ‘Aṭā’: When Ibn ‘Abbās heard (the Verse): “Have you not seen those who have changed the Blessings of Allāh into disbelief (by denying Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and his Message of Islām)?” (V.14:28) he said, “Those were the disbelievers (pagans etc.) of Makkah.” (15) SŪRAT AL-HIJR(The Rocky Tract) In the Name of Allāh, the Most Gracious,the Most Merciful.
4700 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، {أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى الَّذِينَ بَدَّلُوا نِعْمَةَ اللَّهِ كُفْرًا} [إبراهيم: 28] قَالَ: «هُمْ كُفَّارُ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ» سُورَةُ الحِجْرِ وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ: {صِرَاطٌ عَلَيَّ مُسْتَقِيمٌ} [الحجر: 41]: «الحَقُّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَعَلَيْهِ طَرِيقُهُ»، {لَبِإِمَامٍ مُبِينٍ} [الحجر: 79]: «عَلَى الطَّرِيقِ» وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: {لَعَمْرُكَ} [الحجر: 72]: «لَعَيْشُكَ»، {قَوْمٌ مُنْكَرُونَ} [الحجر: 62]: «أَنْكَرَهُمْ لُوطٌ» وَقَالَ غَيْرُهُ: {كِتَابٌ مَعْلُومٌ} [الحجر: 4]: «أَجَلٌ»، {لَوْ مَا تَأْتِينَا} [الحجر: 7]: «هَلَّا تَأْتِينَا»، {شِيَعٌ} [الحجر: 10]: «أُمَمٌ، وَلِلْأَوْلِيَاءِ أَيْضًا شِيَعٌ» وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: {يُهْرَعُونَ} [هود: 78]: «مُسْرِعِينَ». {لِلْمُتَوَسِّمِينَ} [الحجر: 75]: «لِلنَّاظِرِينَ»، {سُكِّرَتْ} [الحجر: 15]: «غُشِّيَتْ»، {بُرُوجًا} [الحجر: 16]: «مَنَازِلَ لِلشَّمْسِ وَالقَمَرِ»، {لَوَاقِحَ} [الحجر: 22]: «مَلاَقِحَ مُلْقَحَةً»، {حَمَإٍ} [الحجر: 26]: «جَمَاعَةُ حَمْأَةٍ، وَهُوَ الطِّينُ المُتَغَيِّرُ، وَالمَسْنُونُ المَصْبُوبُ»، {تَوْجَلْ} [الحجر: 53]: «تَخَفْ»، {دَابِرَ} [الأنعام: 45]: «آخِرَ» {لَبِإِمَامٍ مُبِينٍ} [الحجر: 79]: «الإِمَامُ كُلُّ مَا ائْتَمَمْتَ وَاهْتَدَيْتَ بِهِ»، {الصَّيْحَةُ} [هود: 67]: «الهَلَكَةُ»
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(1) (H. 4699) i.e., immediately after their death (in their graves), when the angels (Munkar and Nakīr) will ask them three questions: As to (1) Who is your Lord?; (2) What is your religion?; and (3) What do you say about this man (Prophet Muhammad ﷺ) who was sent to you? The believers will give the correct answers, i.e., (1) My Lord is Allāh; (2) My religion is Islām; and (3) This man Muhammad ﷺ is Allāh's Messenger, and he came to us with clear signs and we believed in him, – while the wrong-doers who believed not in Muhammad ﷺ, the Message of Allāh, will not be able to answer these questions] (See H. 1338).