Hadith 979

The preaching to the women by the Imām on the 'Eid day.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

13 - THE BOOK OF THE TWO 'EID(1) (PRAYERS AND FESTIVALS)

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source

Shamela Arabic edition

الحديث: 979 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 22

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English translation

979. Narrated Ibn 'Abbās رضي الله عنهما, Abū Bakr, Umar and 'Uthman رضي الله عنهم the 'Eid-al- Fitr prayers. They used to offer the Salāt (prayer) before the Khutba and then deliver the Khutba afterwards. Once the Prophet ﷺ came out (for the 'Eid prayer) as if I were just observing him waving to the people to sit down. He, then accompanied by Bilāl, came crossing the rows till he reached the women. He recited the following Verse: "O Prophet! When believing women come to you to give the Bai'ah (pledge) to you. . . (to the end of the Verse) (V.60:12)." After finishing the recitation he ﷺ said, "O ladies! Are you fulfilling your covenant?" None except one woman said, "Yes." Hasan did not know who was that woman. The Prophet ﷺ said, "Then give alms." Bilāl spread his garment and said, "Keep on giving alms. Let my father and mother sacrifice their lives for you (ladies)." So the ladies kept on putting their Fatkhs (big rings) and other kinds of rings in Bilāl's garment." Abdur-Razzāq said, "Fatkhs is a big ring which was used to be worn in the (Pre-Islāmic) Period of Ignorance.

Arabic text

979 - قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ: وَأَخْبَرَنِي الحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ الفِطْرَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ، وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ يُصَلُّونَهَا قَبْلَ الخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ يُخْطَبُ بَعْدُ، خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حِينَ يُجَلِّسُ بِيَدِهِ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَشُقُّهُمْ حَتَّى جَاءَ النِّسَاءَ مَعَهُ بِلاَلٌ، فَقَالَ: {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ المُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ} [الممتحنة: 12] الآيَةَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْهَا: «آنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكِ؟» قَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ، لَمْ يُجِبْهُ غَيْرُهَا: نَعَمْ، - لاَ يَدْرِي حَسَنٌ مَنْ هِيَ - قَالَ: «فَتَصَدَّقْنَ» فَبَسَطَ بِلاَلٌ ثَوْبَهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «هَلُمَّ، لَكُنَّ فِدَاءٌ أَبِي وَأُمِّي» فَيُلْقِينَ الفَتَخَ وَالخَوَاتِيمَ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلاَلٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ: " الفَتَخُ: الخَوَاتِيمُ العِظَامُ كَانَتْ فِي الجَاهِلِيَّةِ "

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