Hadith 3729

Narrations about the son-in-law of the Prophet ﷺ and one of them is Abū Al-'Ās bin Ar-Rabī'.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

62 - THE VIRTUES AND THE MERITS OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET ﷺ

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source

Shamela Arabic edition

الحديث: 3729 ¦ الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 22

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English translation

3729. Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama: 'Alī demanded the hand of the daughter of Abū Jahl. Fāṭima heard of this and went to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ saying, "Your people think that you do not become angry for the sake of your daughters as 'Alī is now going to marry the daughter of Abū Jahl." On that Allāh's Messenger ﷺ got up and after his recitation of Tashahhud(1) I heard him saying, "Then after! I married one of my daughters to Abū Al-'Ās bin Ar-Rabī' (the husband of Zainab, the daughter of the Prophet ﷺ) before Islām and whenever he spoke to me, he spoke the truth. No doubt, Fāṭima is a part of me, I hate to see her being troubled. By Allāh, the daughter of Allāh's Messenger ﷺ and the daughter of Allāh's enemy cannot be the wives of one man." So 'Alī gave up that engagement. Al-Miswar further said: "I heard the Prophet ﷺ talking and he mentioned a son-in-law of his belonging to the tribe of Banī 'Abd-Shams. He praised him highly concerning his relationship and said (whenever) he spoke to me, he spoke the truth, and whenever he promised me, he fulfilled his promise."

Arabic text

3729 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو اليَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، أَنَّ المِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ، قَالَ: إِنَّ عَلِيًّا خَطَبَ بِنْتَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ فَسَمِعَتْ بِذَلِكَ، فَاطِمَةُ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَتْ: يَزْعُمُ قَوْمُكَ أَنَّكَ لاَ تَغْضَبُ لِبَنَاتِكَ، وَهَذَا عَلِيٌّ نَاكِحٌ بِنْتَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَسَمِعْتُهُ حِينَ تَشَهَّدَ، يَقُولُ: «أَمَّا بَعْدُ أَنْكَحْتُ أَبَا العَاصِ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ، فَحَدَّثَنِي وَصَدَقَنِي، وَإِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي وَإِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ يَسُوءَهَا، وَاللَّهِ لاَ تَجْتَمِعُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَبِنْتُ عَدُوِّ اللَّهِ، عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ» فَتَرَكَ عَلِيٌّ الخِطْبَةَ وَزَادَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَلْحَلَةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الحُسَيْنِ، عَنْ مِسْوَرٍ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَذَكَرَ صِهْرًا لَهُ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ فَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ فِي مُصَاهَرَتِهِ، إِيَّاهُ فَأَحْسَنَ، قَالَ: «حَدَّثَنِي فَصَدَقَنِي، وَوَعَدَنِي فَوَفَى لِي»

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Footnotes

1
(1) (H. 3729) To testify that Lā ilāha illallāh, (none has the right to be worshipped but Allāh) and that Muḥammad is the Messenger of Allāh.