Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 4196

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 4196

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Ghazwā of Khaibar.

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

64 - THE BOOK OFAL-MAGHĀZĪ(1) (i.e., holy battle,or the deeds and virtues of Ghāzi)

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4196 ¦ الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 130

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Text and translation

English translation

4196. Narrated Salama bin Al-Akwa' رضي الله عنه: We went out to Khaibar in the company of the Prophet ﷺ. While we were proceeding at night, a man from the group said to 'Amir, "O 'Amir! Won't you let us hear your poetry?" 'Amir was a poet, so he got down and started reciting for the people poetry that kept pace with the camel's footsteps, saying: "O Allāh! Without You we would not have been guided on the right path Neither would we have given Sadaqa (in charity), nor would we have offered Salāt (prayer). So please forgive us, what we have committed (i.e., our defects); let all of us be sacrificed for Your Cause. And send Sakinah (i.e., tranquillity and calmness) upon us To make our feet firm when we meet our enemy, And if they will call us towards an unjust thing, we will refuse. The infidels have made a hue and cry to ask other's help against us." The Prophet ﷺ on that, asked, "Who is that (camel) driver (reciting poetry)?" The people said, "He is 'Amir bin Al-Akwa'." Then the Prophet ﷺ said, "May Allāh bestow His Mercy on him." A man amongst the people said, "O Allāh's Prophet! Has (martyrdom) been granted to him."(1) Would that you let us enjoy his company longer." Then we reached and besieged Khaibar till we were afflicted with severe hunger. Then Allāh تعالى helped the Muslims conquer it (i.e., Khaibar). In the evening of the day of the conquest of the city, the Muslims made huge fires. The Prophet ﷺ said, "What are these fires? For cooking what are you making the fire?" The people replied, "(For cooking) meat." He asked, "What kind of meat?" They (i.e., people) said, "The meat of donkeys." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Throw away the meat and break the pots!" Someone asked, "O Allāh's Messenger! Shall we throw away the meat and wash the pots instead?" He said, "(Yes, you can do) that too." So when the army files were arranged in rows (for the clash), 'Āmir's sword was short and he aimed at the leg of a Jew to strike it, but the sharp blade of the sword returned to him and injured his own knee, and that caused him to die. When they returned from the battle, Allāh's Messenger ﷺ saw me (in a sad mood). He took my hand and said, "What is bothering you?" I replied, "Let my father and mother be sacrificed for you! The people say that the deeds of 'Āmir are lost." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Whoever says so, is mistaken, for 'Āmir has got a double reward." The Prophet ﷺ raised two fingers and added, "He (i.e., 'Āmir) was a persevering struggler in the Cause of Allāh and there are few Arabs who achieved the like of (good deeds) 'Āmir had done."

Arabic text

4196 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى خَيْبَرَ، فَسِرْنَا لَيْلًا، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ القَوْمِ لِعَامِرٍ: يَا عَامِرُ أَلاَ تُسْمِعُنَا مِنْ هُنَيْهَاتِكَ؟ وَكَانَ عَامِرٌ رَجُلًا شَاعِرًا، فَنَزَلَ يَحْدُو بِالقَوْمِ يَقُولُ: [البحر الرجز] اللَّهُمَّ لَوْلاَ أَنْتَ مَا اهْتَدَيْنَا ... وَلاَ تَصَدَّقْنَا وَلاَ صَلَّيْنَا فَاغْفِرْ فِدَاءً لَكَ مَا أَبْقَيْنَا ... وَثَبِّتِ الأَقْدَامَ إِنْ لاَقَيْنَا وَأَلْقِيَنْ سَكِينَةً عَلَيْنَا ... إِنَّا إِذَا صِيحَ بِنَا أَبَيْنَا وَبِالصِّيَاحِ عَوَّلُوا عَلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ هَذَا السَّائِقُ»، قَالُوا: عَامِرُ بْنُ الأَكْوَعِ، قَالَ: «يَرْحَمُهُ اللَّهُ» قَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ القَوْمِ: وَجَبَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ، لَوْلاَ أَمْتَعْتَنَا بِهِ؟ فَأَتَيْنَا خَيْبَرَ فَحَاصَرْنَاهُمْ حَتَّى أَصَابَتْنَا مَخْمَصَةٌ شَدِيدَةٌ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى فَتَحَهَا عَلَيْهِمْ، فَلَمَّا أَمْسَى النَّاسُ مَسَاءَ اليَوْمِ الَّذِي فُتِحَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ، أَوْقَدُوا نِيرَانًا كَثِيرَةً، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا هَذِهِ النِّيرَانُ عَلَى أَيِّ شَيْءٍ تُوقِدُونَ؟» قَالُوا: عَلَى لَحْمٍ، قَالَ: «عَلَى أَيِّ لَحْمٍ؟» قَالُوا: لَحْمِ حُمُرِ الإِنْسِيَّةِ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَهْرِيقُوهَا وَاكْسِرُوهَا»، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَوْ نُهَرِيقُهَا وَنَغْسِلُهَا؟ قَالَ: «أَوْ ذَاكَ». فَلَمَّا تَصَافَّ القَوْمُ كَانَ سَيْفُ عَامِرٍ قَصِيرًا، فَتَنَاوَلَ بِهِ سَاقَ يَهُودِيٍّ لِيَضْرِبَهُ، وَيَرْجِعُ ذُبَابُ سَيْفِهِ، فَأَصَابَ عَيْنَ رُكْبَةِ عَامِرٍ فَمَاتَ مِنْهُ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا قَفَلُوا قَالَ سَلَمَةُ: رَآنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ آخِذٌ بِيَدِي، قَالَ: «مَا لَكَ» قُلْتُ لَهُ: فَدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي، زَعَمُوا أَنَّ عَامِرًا حَبِطَ عَمَلُهُ؟ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كَذَبَ مَنْ قَالَهُ، إِنَّ لَهُ لَأَجْرَيْنِ - وَجَمَعَ بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ - إِنَّهُ لَجَاهِدٌ مُجَاهِدٌ، قَلَّ عَرَبِيٌّ مَشَى بِهَا مِثْلَهُ»، حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمٌ قَالَ: «نَشَأَ بِهَا»

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  1. 1

    (1) (H. 4196) The man, 'Umar, inferred from the invocation of the Prophet ﷺ that 'Amir would be granted martyrdom.