Sahih al-Bukhari

Hadith 4550

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Sahih al-Bukhari · Hadith 4550

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"Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allāh's Covenant and their oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter (Paradise)... (till) ... and they shall have a painful torment." (V.3:77)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

65 - THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY:(Interpretation of the Qur'an)

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 34

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Text and translation

English translation

4549, 4550. Narrated Abū Wā'il: 'Abdullāh bin Mas'ūd رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ said, "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said, 'Whoever takes an oath when asked to do so, in which he may deprive a Muslim of his property unlawfully, will meet Allāh, Who will be angry with him.' So Allāh revealed in confirmation of this statement: 'Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allāh's Covenant and their oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter...'" (V.3:77) The narrator added: Then Al-Ash'ath bin Qais came and said, "What is Abū 'Abdur-Rahmān narrating to you?" We replied, "Such and such." Al-Ash'ath said, "This Verse was revealed in my connection. I had a well in the land of my cousin (and he denied my possessing it). On that the Prophet ﷺ told me, 'Either you bring forward a proof or he (i.e., your cousin) takes an oath (to confirm his claim).' I said, 'I am sure he would take a (false) oath, O Allāh's Messenger.' He said, 'If somebody takes an oath when asked to do so through which he may deprive a Muslim of his property unlawfully and he is a liar in his oath, he will meet Allāh Who will be angry with him.'"

Arabic text

٤٥٤٩ - ٤٥٥٠ - حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ﵁ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: «مَنْ حَلَفَ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ، لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ، لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ: ﴿إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلا أُولَئِكَ لا خَلاقَ لَهُمْ فِي الآخِرَةِ﴾ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ. قَالَ: فَدَخَلَ الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ وَقَالَ: مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ؟ قُلْنَا: كَذَا وَكَذَا، قَالَ: فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ، كَانَتْ لِي بِئْرٌ فِي أَرْضِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لِي، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: بَيِّنَتُكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: إِذًا يَحْلِفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ، يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ، وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ، لَقِيَ اللهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانٌ».

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