Hadith 6860

Can a ruler order somebody to inflict the legal punishment on someone without himself being present? ‘Umar did so (during his caliphate).

English source

Darussalam · Volume 8

86 - THE BOOK OF AL-HUDŪD

Sahih al-Bukhari Darussalam English translation

Arabic source

Shamela Arabic edition

الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 176

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found

View bookmarks

Select a passage to highlight it. Click or tap a highlight to remove it.

English translation

6859, 6860. Narrated Abū Hurairah and Zaid bin Khālid Al-Juḥanī: A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, “I beseech you by Allāh to judge between us according to Allāh's Laws." Then his opponent, who was wiser than he, got up and said, "He has spoken the truth. So judge between us according to Allāh's Laws; and please allow me (to speak first), O Allāh's Messenger." The Prophet ﷺ said, "Speak." He said, "My son was a labourer for the family of this man and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, and I gave one hundred sheep and a slave as a ransom (expiation) (for my son), but I asked the religious learned people (regarding this case), and they informed me that my son should be flogged one hundred stripes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this man should be stoned (to death)". The Prophet ﷺ said, "By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will judge between you (in this case) according to Allāh's Laws. The one hundred (sheep) and the slave shall be returned to you, and your son shall be flogged one hundred stripes and be exiled for one year. And O Unais! Go in the morning to the wife of this man and ask her, and if she confesses, stone her to death." She confessed and he stoned her to death.

Arabic text

٦٨٥٩ - ٦٨٦٠ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ قَالَا: «جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللهَ إِلَّا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ، وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنْهُ، فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، وَأْذِنْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: قُلْ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا فِي أَهْلِ هَذَا، فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ، فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ، وَإِنِّي سَأَلْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدَ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبَ عَامٍ، وَأَنَّ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا الرَّجْمَ، فَقَالَ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللهِ، الْمِائَةُ وَالْخَادِمُ رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ، وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، وَيَا أُنَيْسُ اغْدُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا فَسَلْهَا، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا. فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا.»

My commentary

Personal notes

Your commentary saves automatically in this browser, separate from the published commentary. It stays private unless you include it in a shared study file.