Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1845

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1845

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What WasNarrated Concerning TheVirtue Of Marriage

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

9. The Chapters On Marriage

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1845 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 592

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1845. It was narrated that 'Alqamah bin Qais said: "I was with 'Abdullāh bin Mas'ud in Mina, and 'Uthmān took him aside. I was sitting near him. 'Uthmān said to him: 'Would you like that I marry you to a young virgin who will remind you of how you were in the past?' When 'Abdullâh saw that he did not want to say anything to him apart from that, he gestured to me, so I came and he said: 'As you say that, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "O young men, whoever among you can afford it, let him get married, for it is more effective in lowering the gaze and guarding one's chastity. Whoever cannot afford it, let him fast, for it will diminish his desire." (Sahih)

Arabic text

1845 - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَامِرِ بْنِ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ بِمِنًى، فَخَلَا بِهِ عُثْمَانُ فَجَلَسْتُ قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُثْمَانُ: هَلْ لَكَ أَنْ أُزَوِّجَكَ جَارِيَةً بِكْرًا تُذَكِّرُكَ مِنْ نَفْسِكَ بَعْضَ مَا قَدْ مَضَى؟ فَلَمَّا رَأَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَهُ حَاجَةٌ سِوَى هَذَا، أَشَارَ إِلَيَّ بِيَدِهِ، فَجِئْتُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: لَئِنْ قُلْتَ ذَلِكَ، لَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا مَعْشَرَ الشَّبَابِ، مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ مِنْكُمُ الْبَاءَةَ فَلْيَتَزَوَّجْ، فَإِنَّهُ أَغَضُّ لِلْبَصَرِ، وَأَحْصَنُ لِلْفَرْجِ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ، فَعَلَيْهِ بِالصَّوْمِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَهُ وِجَاءٌ»

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Commentary

The greatest benefit of marriage is protection against a sinful life and the fulfillment of sexual desire through lawful means. This great benefit is the main objective of marriage and should be focused upon at the time of marriage; other benefits will then be achieved thereafter. A person can control evil thoughts and temptations with the observance of fasting, and thus the natural desire of sex does not get out of control. Therefore if the marriage of a young man or woman is delayed for any reason, he/she should observe fasts frequently; and they must also avoid the atmosphere that incites temptations, such as the study of certain literature and magazines, inciting songs, movies, films and other such seducing activities; so that the warmth of youth should not force one to commit sin.