Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 194

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 194

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Concerning Denial By The Jahmiyyah (i.e. Seeing Allâh In The Hereafter, etc.)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

The Book Of The Sunnah

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 194 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 69

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

194. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ said: "When Allâh decrees a matter in heaven, the angels beat their wings in submission to His decree (with a sound) like a chain beating a rock. Then "When fear is banished from their hearts, they say: 'What is it that your Lord has said?' They say: 'The truth. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.'"[1] He said: 'Then the eavesdroppers (from among the jinn) listen out for that, one above the other, so (one of them) hears the words and passes it on to the one beneath him. The Shihâb (shooting star) may strike him before he can pass it on to the one beneath him and the latter can pass it on to the soothsayer or sorcerer, or it may not strike him until he has passed it on. And he adds one hundred lies to it, and only that word which was overheard from the heavens is true.' (Sahih)

Arabic text

194 - حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِذَا قَضَى اللَّهُ أَمْرًا فِي السَّمَاءِ، ضَرَبَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ أَجْنِحَتَهَا خُضْعَانًا لِقَوْلِهِ، كَأَنَّهُ سِلْسِلَةٌ عَلَى صَفْوَانٍ، {إِذَا فُزِّعَ} عَنْ قُلُوبِهِمْ قَالُوا: مَاذَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ؟ قَالُوا الْحَقَّ وَهُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْكَبِيرُ، قَالَ: فَيَسْمَعُهَا مُسْتَرِقُو السَّمْعِ بَعْضُهُمْ فَوْقَ بَعْضٍ، فَيَسْمَعُ الْكَلِمَةَ فَيُلْقِيهَا إِلَى مَنْ تَحْتَهُ، فَرُبَّمَا أَدْرَكَهُ الشِّهَابُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُلْقِيَهَا إِلَى الَّذِي تَحْتَهُ، فَيُلْقِيهَا عَلَى لِسَانِ الْكَاهِنِ، أَوِ السَّاحِرِ، فَرُبَّمَا لَمْ يُدْرَكْ حَتَّى يُلْقِيَهَا، فَيَكْذِبُ مَعَهَا مِائَةَ كَذْبَةٍ، فَتَصْدُقُ تِلْكَ الْكَلِمَةُ الَّتِي سُمِعَتْ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ "

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Commentary

Allâh's speech consists of both sound and words, which the angels are able to hear. Angels possess the consciousness and knowledge of Allâh's greatness and pride. That is why they affirm their lowliness and humility on hearing the Words of Allâh. In fact, it behooves man to show greater humility than the angels because he has been given greater status. Soothsayers and astrologers have their links with the evil spirits (satans). Soothsaying and astrology etc. are, therefore, rightly branded as satanic sciences. Muslims must not believe in them. They should even avoid studying them.