Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2149

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2149

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Occupations

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

12. The Chapters On Business Transactions

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2149 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 727

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2149. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Allāh has not sent any Prophet but he was a shepherd." His Companions said to him: "Even you, O Messenger of Allāh?" He said: "Even me. I used to tend the sheep of the people of Makkah for a few Qirāts." (Sahih) (One of the narrators) Suwaid said: "Meaning one Qirāt for every sheep."

Arabic text

2149 - حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُحَيْحَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا بَعَثَ اللَّهُ نَبِيًّا إِلَّا رَاعِيَ غَنَمٍ» ، قَالَ لَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ: وَأَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: «وَأَنَا كُنْتُ أَرْعَاهَا لِأَهْلِ مَكَّةَ بِالْقَرَارِيطِ» قَالَ سُوَيْدٌ: «يَعْنِي كُلَّ شَاةٍ بِقِيرَاطٍ»

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Commentary

Physical work and labor is a lawful profession, provided a worker works honestly and he is not given work to do which is religiously unlawful. Work should not be started until the labor and salary is determined. Tending to goats and sheep was a profession of the Prophet ﷺ. Qirāt is a type of currency, which is a twentieth or twenty-fourth of a Dinār. (See: An-Nihâyah of Ibn Athir, root word Qirât).