Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2167

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2167

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What It Is Not Permissible To Sell

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

12. The Chapters On Business Transactions

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2167 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 732

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

2167. 'Atā' bin Abu Rabāh said: I heard Jâbir bin 'Abdullâh say: "In the Year of the Conquest, while he was in Makkah, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Allâh and His Messenger have forbidden the sale of wines, meat of dead animals, pigs and idols.' It was said to him: 'O Messenger of Allâh, what do you think of the fat of dead animals, for it is used to caulk ships, it is daubed on animal skins and people use it to light their lamps?' He said: 'No, it is unlawful.' Then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'May Allâh curse the Jews, for Allâh forbade them the fat (of animals) but they rendered it, (i.e. melted it) sold it and consumed its price.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2167 - حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: قَالَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ: سَمِعْتُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ بَيْعَ الْخَمْرِ، وَالْمَيْتَةِ، وَالْخِنْزِيرِ، وَالْأَصْنَامِ» ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ شُحُومَ الْمَيْتَةِ؟ فَإِنَّهُ يُدْهَنُ بِهَا السُّفُنُ، وَيُدْهَنُ بِهَا الْجُلُودُ، وَيَسْتَصْبِحُ بِهَا النَّاسُ، قَالَ: «لَا، هُنَّ حَرَامٌ» ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «قَاتَلَ اللَّهُ الْيَهُودَ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومَ فَأَجْمَلُوهُ، ثُمَّ بَاعُوهُ فَأَكَلُوا ثَمَنَهُ»

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Commentary

As alcohol, dead animals and swine are forbidden to eat; similarly other use of these is also prohibited. Selling the prohibited things is unlawful as well as their revenue. Earning through false tricks and excuses does not make unlawful earning lawful; rather it makes the sin more evil and grave. (As many Muslims, particularly in the West, try to justify unlawful business of alcohol and intoxicants with silly excuses).